华南理工大学《系统解剖学》课件-第6章男性生殖系.pptxVIP

The Male Reproductive System第六章男性生殖系华南理工大学《系统解剖学》 2The Reproductive System The male reproductive organs The female reproductive organs 3MALEFEMALEInternal genital organs内生殖器Gonads生殖腺Testis 睾丸Ovary 卵巢Transport ducts输送管道Epididymis 附睾Ductus deferens 输精管Ejaculatory duct 射精管Male urethra 男性尿道Uterine tube 输卵管Uterus 子宫Vagina 阴道Accessory glands附属腺Seminal vesicle 精囊腺Prostate 前列腺Bulbourethral gland尿道球腺Greater vestibular gland 前庭大腺External genital organs外生殖器Scrotum 阴囊Penis 阴茎Vulva 女阴Structures of the reproductive systems 4The male reproductive organs Internal genital organs: gonad--- testis (睾丸）, ducts --- epididymis （附睾）, ductus deferens （输精管） ejaculatory ducts （射精管） urethra （尿道） accessory glands--- seminal vesicle (精囊腺) prostate (前列腺) bulbourethral glands (尿道球腺) External genital organs: scrotum (阴囊), penis (阴茎) 5 6 7Ⅰ. The testis 睾丸:The features of testes--- Paired oval-shaped organs They are in the scrotum (crypart) 2 extremities, 2 surfaces, 2 borders: Posterior border— (mesorchial border) connected with the epididymis Anterior border--- 8 The structure of testes: 10 Position: in the scrotum, attached to the posterior borderof the testis External feature: 3 parts-- head, body, tail Structure: Ⅱ. The Epididymis 附睾: 12Ⅲ. The ductus deferens: 输精管输精管的分部：睾丸部 testicular part, 精索部 spermatic part, 腹股沟部 inguinal part, 盆部 pelvic part: 最长 输精管末端膨大称之为： 输精管壶腹ampulla ductus deferentis 13The ductus deferensTesticular partFunicular partInguinal partPelvic part 14 Spermatic cord 精索: --- 位于睾丸上端与腹股沟管内口之间。 --- 内含的结构有: 输精管 ductus deferense, 睾丸动脉 testicular artery 蔓状静脉丛 pampiniform plexus of vein 神经丛 nervous plexus 淋巴管 lymphatic vessel