眼科常用口语.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE 10 页 共 34 页 ENGLISH GUIDE TO COMMON EXAMINATION PHRASES OCULAR DISEASE POSTERIOR SEGMENT EXAMINATION RETINA ARTERIES/VEINS CRVO(CENTRAL RETINAL ARTERY OCCLUSION) “Everything suddenly went dark in my right eye. It wasnt painful. But I can see anything through that eye. All I can make out are your fingers” You had a stroke in your eye due to blocked arteries. This is probably a result, of an underlying systemic condition. I need you to close your eyes and I will touch your eyelids in order to massage them. Now hold this paper bag, take a deep breath and hold then breath into the bag. ANTERIOR CHAMBER PARACENTESIS We need to drain a little bit of fluid from your eyes. This procedure may improve your present visual acuity. Are you allergic to numbing drops? Please relax your eyes. I need to numb one of your eye muscles. You will feel a pressure sensation. Just keep your eyes turned towards the side. Look at where my fingers are. Now I need you to take this pill. It helps reduce your eye pressure to prevent further damage. WORK-UP I need to find the underlying cause of your condition. Your vision will not improve. But we need to preserve what remains. Follow-up is important. I also need to refer you to an internist for a complete workup. They will need to run blood tests (FBS, CBC, PT/PTT, ANA, FTA-ABS) and so fourth (Carotid Doppler, ultrasound, ECG). I need to see you back in 3-4 weeks to make sure there are no signs of oxygen deprivation damage. I will have my staff make that appointment for you. BRVO(BRABCH RETINAL ARTERY OCCLUSION) You have a partial stroke to your eye due to blocked artery. This is probably due to an underlying systemic condition. I need to see you back in 3-6 months to monitor your condition. Follow-up is important so please dont forget. CRVO(CENTRAL RETINAL ARTERY OCCLUSION) You have a blockage in the drainage system of blood in your eye. It is causing blood to leak out of vessels, which is the cause of your visual problems. We need