8AUnit8Naturaldisasters知识点分析和总结.docx

实用标准文档 实用标准文档 文案大全 文案大全 8 上 Unit 8 Natural disasters 一、复习单词表 拼读易错单词 disaster, accident, coach, village, slight,silent, direction, nervous, heart, trapped, daughter, board 四会单词 词性变化 ?nature ??natural ? n. in the nature adj. natural view/ disasters ?mop v. －mopped/ mopping －mop the water up ??mop n. clean the floor with a mop ? ?fear ? n. －look at each other in fear ?fear v. －fear to do sth ??fear ful/ fear less ? ?survive v. 4. ? ?survivor n. c one of the survivors ①vi. It’s difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. ②vt. Timmy survived the earthquake in 1999. I’m afraid the two sick boys may not survive the winter. 5. mind ①n. change one’s mind make up one’s mind ②v. mind doing sth 、重点单词用法 start ①开始 start to shake ②引起(大火) start a big fire ③发动 start the car ④创办，组建 ⑤出发，动身 区别几组词 start a band/ factory when are you going to start? ?alive ??living ? a. ? ?lively ??live ?ask oneself ??say to oneself ? ?c. ?talk to oneself ? ??tell oneself ?excite ??excited/ exciting ? b. ? ?excitedly ??excitement ?calm down ??come down ? d. ? ?fall down ??cut down ?fog n. 3. ? ?foggy adj. －foggier/ foggiest ?There will be much tomorrow. ??It will be much tomorrow. ? 9. cover 1)cover sth 2)cover A with B 3)be covered with 4)be covered live ?arrive v. 4. ? ?arrival n. What was the time of his arrival? ?had died ?When the vet arrived, the dog ?had been dead for half an hour ? 5. hurt-hurt/ hurt ①vi. ②vt. ③adj. ?nearly 6. ? ?almost My back hurt. He hurt his left leg. be/ get (badly) hurt －不可与表否定的词连用 －可与表否定的词连用 ①nearly the same ②He’s almost/ nearly as tall as me. ③Almost nothing can prevent him going there. 二、 重要词组、句型用法 natural 词性 意思是 e.g.自然灾害 自然科学 (n．) 意思是 e.g. nature reserve 意思是 Milk is the food for young babies. 牛奶是婴儿的天然食物。 Who will mop up the water up if I go home without you? mop 意为 ,过去式 ,现在分词 mop up 意为 后接的宾语是名词，则名词既可以放在up 之前，也可以放在up 之 后，但如果宾语是代词宾格，只能放在 mop 和 up 之间。我们学过的类似词组还有 （吃光）, （喝光）, （烧光）等。 The floor is all wet. Please . A. mop up it B. mop i