LKW-Ⅱ温拌剂对橡胶-SBS复合改性沥青流变性能的影响.docxVIP

? ? LKW-Ⅱ温拌剂对橡胶/SBS复合改性沥青流变性能的影响 ? ? 石振武 王彬骅 张海涛 摘?要：为研究LKW-Ⅱ温拌对橡胶粉/SBS改性沥青流变性能的影响，通过傅里叶红外光谱（FTIR）实验、动态剪切流变（DSR）试验、多应力重复蠕变恢复（MSCR）实验以及低温弯曲梁流变（BBR）实验，分析LKW-Ⅱ温拌剂对其流变性能的影响。实验结果表明： LKW-Ⅱ温拌剂能够有效控制高温条件下流变性能，当掺量为0.1%时，改善效果最好，实验中其余掺量改善性能较为接近;掺加温拌剂后改性沥青的弹性恢复能力更好，在12.8?kPa应力下，0.1%LKW-Ⅱ掺量不会出现结构损伤，且对应力敏感性最小;LKW-Ⅱ温拌剂能够改善低温条件下流变性能，相同温度下0.3%LKW-Ⅱ掺量内部产生应力最小，应力松弛能力最好。LKW-Ⅱ溫拌剂掺量少，能够有效控制高温流变和改善低温流变性能。 Key：橡胶沥青;红外光谱实验;温拌剂;高温性能;低温性能;Burgers模型;流变性能 ：U414?：A?：1006-8023（2021）06-0090-09 Abstract：To study the effect of LKW-Ⅱwarm mix additive on the rheological performance of rubber powder/SBS modified asphalt， Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy （FTIR） test， Dynamic Shear Rheology （DSR） test， Multi-stress Repeated Creep Recovery （MSCR） test and low-temperature Bending Beam Rheology （BBR） test were conducted to analyze the influence of LKW-Ⅱwarm mix additive on the rheological performance. The experimental results showed that： LKW-Ⅱ warm mix additive can effectively control the rheological performance under high temperature conditions. When the mixing amount was 0.1%， the improvement effect was the best， and the other mixing amount was relatively close in experiment. Warm mix rubber powder/SBS modified asphalt had better elastic recovery ability， 0.1% LKW-Ⅱ mixing amount under 12.8 kPa stress would not cause structural damage， and was the least sensitive to stress. LKW-Ⅱ warm mix additive could improve low-temperature performance. At the same temperature， 0.3% LKW-Ⅱ mixing amount produced the least internal stress and had the best stress relaxation ability. When using a little mixing amount of LKW-Ⅱ warm mix additive， it could effectively control the high temperature rheology and improve the low temperature rheology. Keywords：Rubber modified asphalt; infrared spectrum experiment; warm mix additive; high temperature performance; low temperature performance; Burgers model; rheological performance 0?引言 随着汽车保有量的增加，带来了繁重的交通量，在温度与荷载的作用下沥青路面发生微观流变，抗变形能力下降。橡胶粉制成的改性沥青，以其降噪、抗开裂和抗车辙的优势被广泛使用[1]。然