need用法分析和总结.docxVIP

need 用法 本单元重点归纳总结“didn’t need to do” 和 “needn’t have done” 两种结构的用法和区别： didn’t need to do sth. 表示“没有必要做而实际上也没有做某事”的意思。如： I didn’t need to clean the windows because my younger sister did it. 因为我妹妹已经把窗户擦了，因此我不需要擦了。（实际我没擦） needn’t have done sth. 表示 “本来不必做某事而实际上却做了”的意思。如： You needn’t have come to my office yourself. You could have given me a ring instead. 你本来不必亲自来我办公室的，只要给我个电话就可以了。（实际上你已经来了） 联想记忆：想一想如下结构的含义： must have done sth may / might have done sth can’t / couldn’t have done sth can / could have done sth should / shouldn’t have done sth ought to have done sth 请做以下练习： 用 didn’t need to do 或 needn’t have done 完成下列句子： We (carry) his luggage; his brother had carried it. It is so early. You (wake) me up. I won’t go to work today. We She (pack) our thick clothes. The weather was really warm. (come) in person; a letter would be enough. We hurried to the lecture hall only to find no one was in, so we (arrive) so early. 单项选择： I told the visitors all about my hometown and later they told me they had been there twice. I them anything. didn’t need to tell mustn’t tell needn’t have told can’t tell — I sent him a most interesting storybook by mail this morning. — You so; he’s coming tomorrow morning. needn’t do needn’t have done didn’t need to do didn’t need do The theater had already opened when they got there. So they outside in the street. didn’t need to wait needn’t have waited don’t have to wait needn’t to wait You about situation like this if you have good social skills. needn’t worry needn’t have worried didn’t need to worry don’t need to have worried You any flowers because there had been a lot of flowers around the hall. needn’t have brought didn’t need to bring don’t need bring needn’t bring Key： I. 1. didn’t need to carry