铁道信号英语 课件 _unit_7_列车运行控制系统.pptx

铁道信号专业英语教材Introduction to Railway Signaling列车运行控制系统Train Operation Control System Learning Objectives After learning this unit, you’ll be able to understand:1. the terms related to the CTCS2. the functions and classification of the CTCS3. the composition and working principle of the CTCS4. the working modes of the CTCSLearning Objectives 1.Directions In cities, vehicles must keep a certain distance from each other and run within specified speed limits to avoid traffic accidents or rear-end collisions. But when it comes to the hundreds of trains running on the fixed lines everyday, how can they operate safely without interfering with each other？Part One Lead-in 1.Directions：In cities, vehicles must keep a certain distance from each other and run within specified speed limits to avoid traffic accidents or rear-end collisions. But when it comes to the hundreds of trains running on the fixed lines everyday, how can they operate safely without interfering with each other？Part One Lead-inAnswer: Traffic block Read the following material and share your understanding of the definition of the train block system, its development and classification.Manually controlled block system: The manually controlled block system is a block system with train staffs, signposts or railway tickets serving as operating licenses for a train to enter, occupy or leave a section. At the two stations at the ends of a block section, there are train staffs or signposts block machines in a mechanical-electrical integrated blocking mode. With the authorization from the arrival station, the departure station can take out the train staff or signpost and hand it to the train as the token to run within the section. Meanwhile, the block section is set occupied and blocked. When the train arrives at the destination station, the train driver shall hand over the train staff or signpost. Until then the block section is clear.Part One Lead-in Three-aspect and four-aspect automatic block: to detect the occ