2-托福雅思语法培训-时态.pptVIP

1.2 表示现在习惯动作：现在时间里某种动作的经常性和习惯性 Eg: I often go to work on foot. My father doesn’t smoke. He always sleeps with his windows open. 1.3 表示现时状态和现在瞬间动作：现时状态通常带有一定的持续性，适用于静态动词；而现在瞬间动作通常为转瞬即逝的动作，适用于动态动词。 Eg: Someone is at the door. What do you think? I take this card from the pack and place it under the handkerchief. Look, he catches the basketball. 1.4 表示将来时间和过去时间。 1.4.1 I hope/wish/bet/suggest + that-分句 Eg: I hope she likes the flowers. I bet it rains tomorrow. 1.4.2 see ( to it )/make sure/make certain + that-分句 Eg: I’ll see (to it) that you don’t get lost. 1.4.3 由if/when引导的条件分句和时间分句 Eg: If it is fine tomorrow, we will go shopping. 1.4.4 tell/say/hear/learn/gather等来表示 Eg: Alice tells me you’re entering college next year. Eg: I hear poor old Mrs Smith has lost her son. Exercises My?daughter?___?(watch)?TV?every?day.?Sometimes?she?__(see)?a?film?on?Sunday.? - He?________?(say)?that?Prof.?Li?is?tired.? 3. - ____?you?think?he?will?come?? - If?it?________?tomorrow,?he?will?not?come.???? A.?Do?/?rains????B.?Are?/?rains??C.?Do?/?will?rain?D.?Are?/?will?rain? 4.The?little?child?____?not?even?know?that?the?moon?________?around?the?earth.???? A.?do?/?move????B.?do?/?moves???C.?does?/?moves???D.?did?/?moved Watches, sees says A C 2. 一般过去时 2.1 表示过去时间：在特定过去一段时间中一次完成的动作、一度存在的状态或过去的习惯动作。 Eg. We visited a factory last Friday. This town was once a beauty spot. He has given up smoking, but a year ago he smoked 100 cigarettes a week. 2.2 表示现在时间和将来时间。 2.2.1 want, wonder, think, hope等其后（that）-分句，表示婉转语气 Eg. A: Did you want me? B: Yes, I wondered if you could give me some help. 2.2.2 It’s time…, I wish…, I’d rather…等其后that-分句，以及在某些条件句中，表示主观设想 Eg. It’s time you had a holiday. If only he didn’t drive so fast！ Exercises 1. ______?you?_______?me??I?thought?I?________?you?calling?me.?????? A.?Did,?call,?heard????????????B.?Have,?