基于单片机的多功能信号发生器的设计.docVIP

PAGE III 本科毕业论文 论文题目： 基于单片机的多功能信号发生器的设计 学生姓名： 菅淑静 学号： 201300071105 专业： 电子信息工程 指导教师： 李大鹏 2017年 4 月 21 日 PAGE I 摘 要 信号发生器是一种用于产生标准信号的电子仪器，随着科学技术的发展，对它的要求越来越高。在工业生产和科研中利用信号发生器输出的信号，可以对元器件的性能及参数进行测量，还可以对电工和电子产品进行指数验证、参数调整及性能鉴定。常用的信号发生器绝大部分是由模拟电路构成的，当这种模拟信号发生器用于低频信号输出往往需要的RC值很大，这样不但参数准确度难以保证，而且体积和功耗都很大，而由数字电路构成的低频信号发生器，虽然其低频性能好但体积较大，价格较贵，因此，高精度，宽调幅，低价格将成为数字量信号发生器的发展趋势。 我的毕业设计核心任务是：以89C51为核心，结合DAC0832实现程序控制产生正弦波、三角波、方波和锯齿波四种常用低频信号。可以通过按键控制可产生方波、锯齿波、三角波、正弦波等，并能通过键盘的输入快速改变波的形状和频率，达到人机交互的目的，同时用液晶显示屏显示对应波形的名称和频率。其设计简单、性能优良，可用于多种需要低频信号源的场所，具有一定的实用性。 关键词：信号发生器；单片机应用；低频信号  ABSTRACT ???? The signal generator is a kind of electronic instrument which is used to produce the standard signal. With the development of science and technology, it is more and more important. The signal generator output signal in industrial production and scientific research, can be used to measure the performance of components and parameters, also can index verification, parameter adjustment and performance appraisal of electrical and electronic products. The most commonly used signal generator is composed of analog circuits, such as analog signal generator for low frequency signal output often requires large values of RC, which not only is difficult to ensure the accuracy of parameters, and the volume and power consumption are large, and is composed of digital circuit of low frequency signal generator, although the low performance is good but large volume. The price is more expensive, therefore, high precision, wide amplitude, low prices will become the development trend of digital signal generator. I graduated from the design of the core task is to: 89C51 as the core, combined with DAC0832 to achieve the program control sine wave, triangle wave, Fang Bo and sawtooth wave four commonly used low-frequency signal. Can be controlled through the buttons can produce Fang Bo, sawtooth wav