中国经食道超声心动图探头清洗消毒指南.pdfVIP

中国经食道超声心动图探头清洗消毒指南 经食道超声心动图临床应用的中国专家共识专家组 摘要 经食道超声心动图 （TEE）检查在临床应用广泛，对于常规门诊、住院以及围术期患者的监测，可以提供经胸超 声心动图不可替代的丰富信息。TEE 检查不仅需要遵循规范的操作指南，而且规范化的清洁和消毒也至关重要，从 而保障患者检查的安全性。由于缺少符合我国特色的 TEE 探头清洁和消毒的专家共识意见，导致个别诊疗单位的 TEE 探头存在清洁不彻底，消毒不规范等问题，存在安全隐患。因此，由 TEE 临床应用的中国专家共识专家组参考 国内外相关法规、指南以及专家共识，共同制订相关指南。 关键词 经食道超声心动图；清洁；消毒与灭菌；探头 Recommendations of Transesophageal Ultrasound Probe Cleaning and Disinfection Chinese Consensus Expert Group on the Clinical Application of Transesophageal Echocardiography. Coresponding Author: WANG Hao, Email: hal6112@ Abstract Transesophageal echocardiography is widely applied in clinical practice, as routine examinations of outpatients, inpatients and as perioperative monitoring, which could provide comprehensive and important clinical information. The application of transesophageal echocardiography should follow the practice guidelines, nevertheless proper cleaning and disinfection is crucial to assure the safety of the examinations. Due to the lack of consensus about probe cleaning and disinfection, clean and disinfection of transesophageal probes is not standardized in some clinical units. These recommendations were developed by Chinese Consensus Expert Group on the Clinical Application of Transesophageal Echocardiography based on professional intra-and inter-national regulations, guidelines and recommendations. Key words transesophageal echocardiography; cleaning; disinfection and sterilization; probe (Chinese Circulation Journal, 2020, 35: 419.) 经食道超声心动图 （TEE）作为一种半侵入性检 者的安全性提供重要保障。 查，探头置于食道及胃底，相比于经胸超声心动图 1 概述 检查，成像深度较浅、分辨率改善，对心脏解剖结 1.1 TEE 探头简介 构、功能进行实时的评价和监测。TEE 探头作为高 TEE 是将超声探头置于食道或胃内，从心脏后 精密度仪器，价格昂贵，清洁消毒操作不当致使清