If引导的条件状语从句if引导的条件状语从句英文翻译.docx

If引导的条件状语从句

If引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现）

Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwon tclimbthehills.

Ifitdoesnrtaintomorrow,Iwillgotothecountrysidewithmyfriends.

If引导的条件状语从句

If引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现）

Ifyouwillhelpme,Illfinishitontime.Wemaygooutifitsfinetomorrow.

Ifyoufinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.PleasecallmeifyougoshoppingnextSunday.IfIgothere，Illtakehersomeflowers.

Wellstayathomeifitrainstomorrow.Pleasecallmeifhesathome.

Ifyouworkharder,you llpasstheexam.

Shewillvisithergrandpaifshehastimetomorrow.

WelltakeataxitothecityifthetraindoesnTheteacherwillbeangryifheislate.

tarriveontime.

If引导的条件状语从句与unless引导的条件状语从句的转换

If+否定形式=unless+肯定形式

Youwontpasstheexaifmyoudonwtorkhard.

=Youwontpasstheexaumnlessyouworkhard.

Ifyoudongtotobedearlier,youwillfeeltiredinthemorning.=Unlessyougotobedearlier,youwillfeeltiredinthemorning.

Ifitdoesnrtain,hewillplaywithmetomorrow.=Unlessitrains,hewillplaywith

metomorrow.

Ifshedoesnctome,Illgoshoppingalone=Unlessshecomes,I llgoshoppingalone.

if条件状语从句与祈使句，and/or+—般将来时的句子转化

Ifyougetupearly,you llgetthereontime.

=Getupearly,andyoullgetthereontime.

=Getupearly,oryouwontgetthereontime.Ifyougetupearly，youwontbelateforschool.

=Getupearly，andyouwontbelateforschool.

=Getupearly，oryouwillbelateforschool.

Ifyoudontgetupearly,youwoantchupwtitchtheearlybus.=Getupearly,andyouwillcatchupwiththeearlybus.

=Getupearly,oryouwontcatchupwiththeearlybus.if条件状语从句与without的句子转化

Ifthereisnowater,wecantlive.

=Wecantlivewithoutwater.

Ifthereisnowater,fishwilldie.

二Fishwilldiewithoutwater.

Ifyouhelpme,Illfinishtheworksoon.

二Withyourhelp」finishtheworksoon.

if条件状语从句与祈使句，and/or+—般将来时的句子转化

Ifyougetupearly,you llgetthereontime.

=Getupearly,andyo