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一划二括三会意轻松理解长难句
Whoistheperson?
Thebeliefthatbreakfastisthemostbasicmealofthedayissowidespreadthatanincreasingnumberofpeoplearesurprisedtolearnthatthereisalackofscientificevidenceshowingwhetherorhowbreakfastmaydirectlycausechangesinourhealth.
LearningcontentsTheformationofalongsentenceThreestepstoanalyzelongsentences.Exercisesonlongsentences.
SectionOne:Howisalongsentenceformed?Heworkshard.Heworkshardforacompany.Livingwithhisson,heworkshardforacompanywhichwasfoundedin2002.Livingwithhisson,heworkshardforacompanywhichwasfoundedin2002andmostofhisworkmatesshowgreatrespectforhim.Heworkshardforacompanywhichwasfoundedin2002.
prepositionalphrases(介短)clauses(从句)non-predicateverbs(非谓)Alongsentence1.trunk(主干):S+V+(O)…2.modifiers修饰语3.parallelstructures(并列结构)(AandB;A,B,andC)
SectionTwo:Threestepstoanalyzealongsentence:一划(二括)三会意
一划:找主干,给主谓(宾)分别划______。注意并列结构。1.China’snationalanthem,MarchoftheVolunteers,isasongthatwelearnatthebeginningofprimaryschoolandsingateveryflag-raisingceremony.2.Attheendofthe19thcenturyandthebeginningofthe20thcentury,aftermergingfor10years,BeijingOperafinallyformed,andbecamethebiggestofalloperasinChina.
二括:给修饰成分,即介短,非谓和从句加()。1.Feelingtiredandhungry,hereturnedhomewithabagofvegetablesfromabigshoppingcenterwhichwasjustopenedyesterday.2.Thefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthefilmhaditsrootin(源于)thefactthatwebothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.
三会意:抓主题,找重点,隐含信息要注意。Pedestriandeathswentdownby12%from5449in1996to4784in2006.Butamongthosein2006,471werekilledincrosswalks,downslightlyfrom488tenyearsearlier,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)says.WhatdoesthereportfromNHTSAsuggests?Fewerpeoplewereinjuredincros
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