(4)--4-Fundamentals of Pressure-Trans气藏工程气藏工程.pptVIP

5.4FundamentalsofPressureTransientTestinginGasWells

aslightlycompressibleliquidataconstantrateis:CompressiblegasinwhichthepropertiesarestrongfunctionsofpressureMethod:usingpressureandtimetransformationvariablesthataccountforthevariationofgaspropertieswithpressure.

PseudopressureandPseudotimeVariablesRealgaspseudopressure,pp,psi2/cpPseudotime,tap,Problems:variablesppandtaptypicallyhavevaluesof105to108,tomakethemagnitudescomparablewiththoseofpressureandtime,definenormalizesvariableas

Normalizedvariables:Referencepressure:OriginalreservoirpressureCurrentstaticdrainageareapressureUsingbuilduptestbyextrapolatedtoaHornertimeratioofunityAdjustedVariables

AdjustedpressureandTimeVariables

p(r,t=0)=pi

PressureandTimeVariablesIfp/?zisconstant

Pressure-ValidOnlyforHighPressures(3000psi)

Pressure-SquaredandTimeVariablesIf?zisconstant

00.1602,0004,0006,0008,00010,000Pressure,psiamu*z,psi/cpTf=200°FSG=1.2SG=1.0SG=0.8SG=0.6Fairlyconstantatrates2,000psiPressure-Squared-ValidOnlyforLowPressures(2000psi)

Summary

5.4FundamentalsofPressure-TransientTestinginGasWells（End)