高中英语课件：Project.pptVIP

GoingtoAfricaWhatdoyouknowaboutAfrica?thebeautyofAfricathelifeofAfricanpeopleWhatproblemsisAfricafacingnow?WhatcausetheproblemsinAfrica?Whatcanwedotohelpthem?Whathasourcountrydonetohelpthem?HaveyoueverheardofanorganizationcalledMSF?WhatdoesMSFstandfor?WhatdoesitmeaninEnglish?Languagepoints1.Arrivedheretofindeverythingwasinchaos.(line2)chaosn.混乱,紊乱e.g.Thehousewasinchaosaftertheparty.聚会后房子里一片狼藉。Heavysnowhascausedtotalchaosontheroads.大雪导致马路上交通一片混乱。2.Manyofthepeoplehavefledtothemountainstoescape.(lines3-4)fleevi/vt逃走;逃避；消失,消散e.g.Hewastofleehisnativevillagetojointherebelarmy.他被迫逃离家乡参加了叛军。escapevi/vt逃走;(液体等)漏出;避免;疏忽，忽略;(常与from连用)e.g.Thehotelgueststriedtheirbesttoescapefromtheburningbuilding.旅客们尽力从燃烧的大楼中逃出来。注意escape,flee和runaway都作“逃跑”。escape往往指罪犯逃跑或逃脱惩罚;flee强调逃脱的行为,不强调成功与否;runaway只表示逃跑的功作，有时可和escape换用，表示兽类逃跑通常用runaway.3.…wecheckedthehealthofthebabiestomakesuretheywereputtingonweight.(lines8-9)checkvt阻止;抑住;停止;检查;核对e.g.Youshouldcheckyourbicyclebeforeyourideit.你在骑自行车之前应该检查一下。Pleasecheckoverthespeechdraftandcorrectthemistakes,ifany.请把讲演稿检查一遍,如果有错误,请改正过来。注意：check,examine这两个词都可以表示“检查”,但check另含有“校对”或“找错”的意思。而examine另含有“察看或观察以了解情况”的意思。putonweight体重增加,发胖拓展：loseweight减肥feeltheweightofsth.感到......的压力layweightonsth.强调;认为......具有特殊意义4.Wearegoingtosetupatemporaryclinicthere.(lines16)setup建立(事业);成立(组织)e.g.1.Theysetupacompanylastyear.他们去年建立了一家公司。2.Afundwillbesetupforthepeopleoutofwork.要为失业人员设立一项基金。拓展：setabout开始做，着手处理setaside宣告无效;驳回;废止setdown放下,搁下;记下,