湖北省2021届高三下学期期初英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题 含答案.pdfVIP

语法填空专题

湖北省七市(州)教科研协作体2021届高三3月联考英语试题

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

FivedaysafterChinaconcludeditshistoric23-dayChang’e-5lunarmission,Chinese

spaceengineers56(make)anewachievementwiththemaidenflight(首航)ofthe

LongMarch-8,57liftedofffromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonthe

coast

ofsouthernChina’sislandprovinceofHainanat12:37p.m.onDec.22,2020,sending

fivesatellitesinto58(plan)orbit.Itcarriedapayload(载荷)of

about4.5tons59asun-synchronous(太阳同步)orbitatanaltitudeof700km.Xiao

Yun,LongMarch-8’sprojectmanager,saidthe60(rocket)successfulmaidenflightwould

pushforwardthenation’seffort61(become)aworld-classspacepower.Research

anddevelopmentstartedin2017andtookaboutthreeyears.62(construct)of

thefirstLongMarch-8wascompletedinOctober.“Itisnotcommonfordesignersand

engineerstobuild63newrockettypewithinjustovertwoyears,”saidSongZhengyu,Long

March-8’schiefdesigner.“Fromthevery64(begin),wedecidedthatthis

projectmustbemarket-orientedsotherocketcouldbe65(compete)intermsof

itscostandcarryingcapacity.”

语法填空：

56.made57.which58.planned59.to/into60.rocket’s

61.tobecome62.Construction63.a64.beginning65.competitive

语法填空人与社会

【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了长征八号运载火箭在中国文昌航天发射场成功发射，以“一箭五星”

的方式将5颗卫星送入预定轨道。

56.made考查谓语动词。由上下文可知这里用过去时。

57.which考查从属连词。分析句子结构可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，关系词

在定语从句中做主语，故填which。

58.planned考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词做定语。

59.to/into考查介词。

60.rocket’s考查名词所有格。

61.tobecome考查非谓语动词。此处是不定式做后置定语。

62.Construction考查名词。此处需要名词做主语。

63.a