大隐静脉曲张患者的术后护理研究进展.docxVIP

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摘要

大隐静脉曲张是一种常见的疾病，近年来，我国大隐静脉曲张患病率呈上升和年轻化的趋势。由于该疾病导致患者血液回流受到阻碍，容易产生深静脉血栓、小腿溃疡、伤口感染等严重后果。针对此种疾病，术后护理显得尤为关键。许多临床研究表明，大隐静脉曲张的患者术后护理是治疗这种疾病的重要环节，能够有效避免术后并发症，提高术后患者生活质量。因此本文以大隐静脉曲张患者术后护理的研究进展作为研究主题，通过搜集、整理和研究国内外文献资料的分析方法，对大隐静脉曲张的病因、护理措施及护理效果等进行综述，讨论术后护理对大隐静脉曲张患者的影响，为改善患者术后护理提供有效建议，提高护理质量。

关键字：大隐静脉曲张；术后患者；护理措施

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ABSTRACT

Greatsaphenousveinvaricoseisacommondisease.Inrecentyears,theprevalenceofgreatsaphenousveinvaricoseinChinaisrisingandyounger.Asthediseasecausesthepatientsbloodflowtobeblocked,itiseasytocauseseriousconsequencessuchasdeepveinthrombosis,legulcer,woundinfection,etc.Postoperativecareisparticularlycrucialforthisdisease.Manyclinicalstudieshaveshownthatpostoperativenursingcareforpatientswithgreatsaphenousveinvaricesisanimportantlinkinthetreatmentofthisdisease,whichcaneffectivelyavoidpostoperativecomplicationsandimprovethequalityoflifeofpatientsaftersurgery.Therefore,thisarticletakestheresearchprogressofpostoperativecareforpatientswithgreatsaphenousveinvaricosisastheresearchsubject.Throughcollecting,sortingoutandstudyingtheanalysismethodsofdomesticandforeignliterature,itsummarizestheetiology,nursingmeasuresandnursingeffectsofgreatsaphenousveinvaricosis,discussestheimpactofpostoperativecareonpatientswithgreatsaphenousveinvaricosis,provideseffectivesuggestionsforimprovingpostoperativecareofpatients,andimprovesthequalityofcare.

Keywords：Greatsaphenousvaricosevein;Postoperativepatients;Nursingmeasures.

目录

TOC\o1-3\h\u

8597第1章绪论 5

89601.1选题背景 5

104681.2研究意义 5

149711.3护理研究现状 6

58551.4研究工作 6

2351第2章大隐静脉曲张的相关概述 7

42092.1大隐静脉曲张的病因及预防 7

112382.2大隐静脉曲张的诊断和治疗 7

19389第3章关于大隐静脉曲张的术后护理 8

20043.1术后护理的内容 8

168133.1.1术后常规护理 8

181703.1.2术后伤口护理 9

263643.1.3术后疼痛管理 9

240393.1.4营养支持 10

623.1.5康复训练 10

82223.1.6术后