一单元爱语言要点1句子结构相关课件unit 1 book 2.pptx

UnitOne:Love

Languagepoints1.Sentencestructures

1.MorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance.(Subtitle)expect/imagine/believe…在此，“morethan”具有否定的含义。morethan+主语+（can/could）…morethanIrealized:beyondmyrealization在句中为插入成分，解释整个句子。

经过艰苦的建设工作，这个城市之美不是言语所能描绘的。Afterhardconstructionwork,thebeautyofthecityismorethanwordscandescribe.这个年轻人讲故事供舍友消遣，其中有些简直难以置信。Theyoungmanentertainedhisroommateswithstories,someofwhichcouldreallymorethanbebelieved.

tokeepone’sbalance:tokeepsteady,remainupright保持平衡，站稳在成功的漫长道路上，年轻人应该时刻走稳。Youngpeopleshouldalwaystrytokeeptheirbalanceinthelongwaytosuccess.在学习上，你不要偏科。Youshouldkeepthebalanceofyourstudy.

我没有完全意识到，正是父亲帮助我保持心理平衡。1.MorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance.(Subtitle)

2.Hewasseverelycrippledandveryshort,andwhenwewalkedtogether,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldstare.(Line1)hishandonmyarmforbalance是独立主格结构，在句子中作伴随状语。常见的独立主格形式有：名词+现在分词名词+过去分词名词+介词短语其功能往往相当于一个状语从句。

请用独立主格结构改写下面的句子。Becausealltheairplaneshadbeencancelled,wehadtogotherebytrain.Alltheairplaneshavingbeencancelled,wehadtogotherebytrain.Hewaslyingonthesandsleisurelyandputtinghisarmsunderhishead.Hewaslyingonthesandsleisurely,hisarmsunderhishead.

他跛得很厉害，个子又矮，我们走在一起时，他的手搭在我的臂上以保持平衡，人们就会盯着看。2.Hewasseverelycrippledandveryshort,andwhenwewalkedtogether,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldstare.(Line1)

3.Hewenttoworksick,anddespitenastyweather.(Line8)sick和despitenastyweather相当于despitesicknessandnastyweathersick:adj.在此作主语的补语,强调一种伴随状态。

她无言地凝视了他一会儿离开了办公室。Shegazedathimspeechlessforamomentandlefttheoffice.所有的人们都既高兴又激动地观看了奥林匹克运动会的开幕式。AllthepeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGameshappyandexcited.

他生病或气候恶劣时也坚持上班，几乎从不缺勤。3.H