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成人高考成考英语(高起本)复习试卷与参考答案
一、语音知识(本大题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
1、Listentothefollowingsentencesandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.
A.cat
B.sat
C.pat
D.fat
Answer:B
Explanation:Inalltheotheroptions(A,C,andD),the“a”soundisthesame/?/.InoptionB,the“a”soundisthe/ɑ?/sound,asin“father.”
2、Choosethesentencethathasthewordpronouncedwiththelong“o”sound.
A.Thedogbarkedloudly.
B.Shehasalotofbooks.
C.Theboxisonthetable.
D.Hehasabigboat.
Answer:D
Explanation:Thelong“o”soundisrepresentedbythe/o?/phoneme.InoptionD,“boat”containsthissound.Theotheroptionsusetheshort“o”sound/?/in“dog,”“lot,”and“box.”
3、Choosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.
A.cat
B.saw
C.law
D.thought
Answer:D
Explanation:Thewordscat,saw,andlawareallpronouncedwiththe“aw”soundas/??/,whilethewordthoughtispronouncedwiththe“ow”soundas/??/.
4、Selectthesentencethatcontainsawordwiththelong“o”sound.
A.Ihaveadog.
B.Sheboughtsomesoap.
C.Theboylikestorun.
D.Mymotheriscooking.
Answer:C
Explanation:Theword“run”insentenceCcontainsthelong“o”soundas/?n/,whiletheotherwordshavetheshort“o”soundas/?/.
5、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.
A.measure
B.measure
C.measure
D.measure
Answer:B
Explanation:Inthisquestion,allthewordsinoptionsA,C,andDarepronouncedas/?me??r/.However,theword“measure”inoptionBispronouncedas/?me??r/,whichisdifferentfromtheotherthreewords.ThestressandintonationinoptionBmakeitdistinctfromtheothers.
二、词汇与语法知识(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1、Themanagerwasquitepleasedwiththenewteam,theyhadworkedvery____________.
A.efficiently
B.effectively
C.sufficiently
D.sufficiently
Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“effectively”becauseitmeans“tohaveastrong,successful
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