非限制性定语从句复习课件-2025届高三英语上学期二轮复习专项.pptxVIP

非限制性定语从句

定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句，其作用相当于形容词。先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词。关系词：引导定语从句的词。Heisamathteacherwholikessingingsongs.定语从句先行词关系代词定语从句概念

定语从句练习--高考链接1.[2023·北京卷]Ninarecentlyfinishedheryear-longseriesofrunsinChicago,______thousandswereattendingawaterconference.2.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies_____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.3.[2022·新高考卷]IlookedaroundandfinallyspottedDavid,______wasstandingbyhimselfofftothesidebyafence.4.[2022·新高考卷]Davidhadabraindisease________preventedhimfromwalkingorrunninglikeotherchildren,butatschoolhisclassmatesthoughtofhimasaregularkid.6.[2022·浙江1月卷]Shealsoadmittedthatarelativelysmallnumberofwomenwerestudied,allof________werefromSweden,sotheresultsmightnotbeapplicabletoothergroups.wherethatwhothat/whichwhom

Teachingobjectives1.Understandandmastertheconceptofnon-restrictivedefiniteclauses2.RecognizeThedifferencebetweenarestrictivedefiniteclauseandanon-restrictivedefinite3.Recognizehedifferencebetweenwhichandasleadstoanon-restrictivedefiniteclause

定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词指人指物who(主语,宾语)whom(宾语)that(主语,宾语)whose(定语)as(主语,宾语,表语)which(主语,宾语)that(主语,宾语)whose(定语)as(主语,宾语,表语)where(地点状语)when(时间状语)why(原因状语)

1.Isawtheguywhodeliversmymailintownyesterday.2.Illalwaysremembertheriverwherewelearnedtoswim.3.Doyouknowthereasonwhytheskyisblue?whichguy?whichriver?thereasonforwhat?限制性定语从句若去掉，句子含义不明确无逗号与主句隔开从句起限定作用，缩小范围1.理解且掌握非限制性定语从句的概念

若去掉从句不影响句子含义，只是起补充说明的作用。往往用逗号分开,不用that引导.先行词唯一非限制性定语从句

Themoon,whichis384,400kilometersformtheearth,createsmanybeautifulstories.2.Dongguan,whereIwasborn,islocatedinthesouthofchina.Ihaveasister,whoworksinahospital.Hesaidthathehadneverseenherbefore,whichwasnottrueIhavethreeforeignteach