2025版高考英语一轮复习第一部分语言知识Unit3Backtothepast能力提升题组训练B含解.docVIP

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Unit3Backtothepast

实力提升题组训练(B)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2024扬州大市高三二模)

WallsandwallbuildinghaveplayedaveryimportantroleinChineseculture.Inancienttimes,notonlytownsandvillages,butalsothehousesandthetemplesweresurroundedwithwalls.Also,thehouseshadnowindowsoverlookingthestreet.Thus,walkinginacitywouldgivethefeelingofwanderingaroundahugemaze(迷宫).Theword“city”inChinesealsomeans“wall”.Thegodofwallsandmounts,whosedutywas,andstillis,toprotectandberesponsibleforthewelfareoftheresidentsinthesecities,villages,housesandtemples.Soagreatandextremelyhardtasksuchasconstructingawall,whichwassupposedtorunthelengthofthecountry,mightnotsoundabsurd(荒诞的).

However,itisindeedacommonmistaketothinkoftheGreatWallasasinglebuildingstructure,anditwouldalsobeamistaketoassumethatitwasbuiltduringasingledynasty.Actually,severaldynastiessomehowcontributedtotheconstructionoftheGreatWall,thefoundationsofwhichhadbeenlaidmanycenturiesago.ItwasduringthefourthandthirdcenturiesBCthatWarringStatesstartedbuildingwallstoprotecttheirkingdoms,bothagainstoneanotherandagainstthenorthernnomads(游牧民族).

TheGreatWallplayedanimportantroleinthegrowthofChineseeconomyinhistory.Manysettlementswereestablishedalongthenewborder.Armieswereinstructedtoreclaim(开垦)wastelandandtoplantcropsthere.Also,roadsandcanalswerebuilt.Alloftheworkgreatlyhelpedincreasethecountry’stradeandculturalexchangeswithmanyremoteareasandalsowiththesouthern,centralandwesternpartsofAsia.

1.Accordingtothepassage,constructingawallrunningthelengthofthecountry.?

A.wasanorderfromthegodofwallsandmounts

B.wasacompletelyabsurdtask

C.mightmakesensewithinChineseculture

D.seriouslypreventedthespreadofChineseculture

2.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout.?

A.howtheGreatWallwa