2023年高考真题之英语新课标II卷D篇阅读文本解析 讲义--高考英语一轮复习 .pdf

2023年高考真题之英语新课标II卷D篇阅读文本解析讲义

Ascitiesballoonwithgrowth,accesstonatureforpeoplelivinginurbanareasis

becominghardertofind.Ifyourelucky,theremightbeapocketparknearwhereyoulive,

butitsunusualtofindplacesinacitythatarerelativelywild.

Pastresearchhasfoundhealthandwellnessbenefitsofnatureforhumans,butanew

studyshowsthatwildnessinurbanareasisextremelyimportantforhumanwell-being.

heresearchteamfocusedonalargeurbanpark.heysurveyedseveral

hundredpark-goers,askingthemtosubmitawrittensummaryonlineofa

meaningfulinteractiontheyhadwithnatureinthepark.heresearchers

thenexaminedthesesubmissions,coding（编码）experiencesintodifferentcategories.For

example,oneparticipant7sexperienceofWesatandlistenedtothewavesatthebeachfor

awhile1wasassignedthecategoriessittingatbeachandlisteningtowaves.

Acrossthe320submissions,apatternofcategoriestheresearcherscallay,nature

language7begantoemerge.Afterthecodingofallsubmissions,halfadozencategories

werenotedmostoftenasimportanttovisitors.heseincludeencounteringwildlife,walking

alongtheedgeofwater,andfollowinganestablishedtrail.

Namingeachnatureexperiencecreatesausablelanguage,whichhelpspeoplerecognize

andtakepartintheactivitiesthataremostsatisfyingandmeaningfultothem.Forexample,

theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingfora

youngprofessionalonaweekendhikeinthepark.Backdowntownduringaworkday,they

canenjoyamoredomesticformofthisinteractionbywalkingalongafountainontheirlunch

break.

Weretryingtogeneratealanguagethathelpsbringthehuman-natureinteractions

backintoourdailylives.Andforthattohappen,wealsoneedtoprotectnaturesothatwe

caninteractwithit,saidPeterKahn,aseniorauthor