2024_2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Theworldofscience预习新知早知道2学案外研版必修第三册.docVIP

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Unit3Theworldofscience

Ⅰ.匹配词义

a．给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。

()1.instance A．adj.notverylarge，

importantorserious

()2.minor B．adj.correctandtruein

everydetail

()3.accurate C．v.使受伤，弄伤

()4.species D．n.物种

()5.injure E．n.例子，实例

[答案]1－5EABDC

b．给下列短语选择正确的汉语意思。

()1.insteadof A．想出

()2.tie...to B．死于……

()3.alongwith C．代替；而不是

()4.diefrom D．除……以外(还)；与……同样地

()5eupwith E．将……系在……上

[答案]1－5CEDBA

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．beyondprep.无法……

2．significantadj.重要的，影响深远的

3．mentaladj.精神的；精神健康的

4．attachv.系，绑；贴

5．conductv.传导(热、电)

6．entirelyadv.完全地，彻底地

7．passiveadj.被动的

8．curen.药剂；疗法

9．declarationn.声明，宣告

10．accountn.记述，描述

Ⅰ.语境填空

conduct；declaration；account；metal；experiment；cure；injure；attach；procedure；beyond

1．Shegavethepoliceafullaccountoftheincident.

2．Theframeismadeofmetalsoitisverystrong.

3．Theyaresearchingforacureforcancer.

4．ThisisreallybeyondmyabilitybutIcanrecommendanexpertforyou.

5．Doesthecompanyhaveaformalpost-saleserviceprocedure?

6．Taketheinjuredoldmantothenearesthospitalfirstandthencomeback.

7．Thedeclarationistimelyandisjustlikeanalarmtothepeoplemakingtrouble.

8．Thelightattachedtotheheadofthefarmerhelpshimtoworkmoreconveniently.

9．Heatcanbeconductedquicklybymetalssoyoufeelcoolwhenyoutouchanironstick.

10．Inventionsoftenarisefrommanytimesofexperimentsandfailuresandsometimesgreatloss.

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．Wewereentirely(entire)confusedbywhathesaidinthemeeting.

2．Thenewdrughasgreatsignificance(significant)forthetreatmentofthedisease.

3．Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseofinjury(injure)andweneedsubs.

4．Onlyasmallminority(minor)ofstudentsareinterestedinpoliticsthesedays.

5．Theywillsignthedeclaration(declare)assoonastheyarrive.

6．Youcanfindthepicturesofdetailsintheattachment(attach)ofthee-mail.

7．Theroomstillhasmanyofitsoriginal(origin)feat