人教版（2019）必修二unit4 History and traditons语言点课件(共31张P.pptxVIP

Unit4HistoryandTraditionsReadingandthinkingWHATSINANAME?

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Structures1．Finally,inthe20thcentury,thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK,whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday:theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland．该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：thesouthernpartofIrelandbrokeawayfromtheUK；whichresultedinthefullnamewehavetoday为which引导的___________代指前面整句话的内容，wehavetoday为___________修饰先行词name。译文：最后，在20世纪，爱尔兰南部脱离英国，这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。定语从句定语从句

2．AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedbyevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeoplewhotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory．该句是一个复合句。该句主句为：youwillbesurroundedbyevidenceoffourdifferentgroupsofpeople；其中AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK为___________从句；whotookoveratdifferenttimesthroughouthistory为定语从句修饰先行词___________。译文：几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方，你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。让步状语people

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2.puzzlen．谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑(教材P40)GettingtoknowalittlebitaboutBritishhistorywillhelpyousolvethispuzzle．了解一点英国历史将有助于你解决这个难题。I’minapuzzleastowhattodonext.对于下一步该做什么我也不知道。Mysisterpuzzlesmeandmakesmeanxious.我妹妹总让我捉摸不透，弄得我焦虑不安。

(1)beinapuzzle感到困惑beapuzzletosb． 对某人来说是个谜(2)puzzleabout/over 苦苦思考(3)puzzledadj． 困惑的，迷惑不解的puzzlingadj． 令人迷惑不解的①Isawhimpuzzleoveranarithmeticproblem.我看见他正在苦心思索一道算术题。②I’minapuzzleastohowtogetalongwithhim．对如何和他相处使我感到困惑。

4．belongto属于(教材P40)ThefourcountriesthatbelongtotheUnitedKingdomworktogetherinsomeareas．属于英国的四个国家在某些领域进行合作。(1)belongto 表示“属于”，不能用于进行时态和动语态(2)belongingsn． 财产，所有物①Nomatterwhathappens,TaiwanbelongstoChina．②ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated．

7.surroundvt.围绕；包围(教材P40)AlmosteverywhereyougointheUK,youwillbesurroundedbyev