凸轮机构Cammechanism课件.pptx

凸轮机构Cammechanism主讲人：刘宝生

凸轮机构Cammechanism随着工业自动化程度的不断提高，凸轮机构在机械工程领域中的应用也日益广泛。Withthecontinuousimprovementofindustrialautomation,theapplicationofcammechanismsinthefieldofmechanicalengineeringisalsobecomingincreasinglywidespread.

123凸轮机构的结构组成凸轮机构的分类凸轮机构从动件的运动规律ThestructuralcompositionofcammechanismClassificationofcammechanismsTheMotionLawofCamMechanismFollower45凸轮机构的特点凸轮机构的应用CharacteristicsofcammechanismsTheapplicationofcammechanism目录CONTENTS

1凸轮机构的结构组成ThestructuralcompositionofcammechanismONE

一、凸轮机构的结构组成Thestructuralcompositionofcammechanism凸轮是一种具有曲线轮廓或凹槽的构件，它与从动件通过高副接触使从动件获得连续或不连续的任意预期运动。Acamisacomponentwithacurvedprofileorgroovethat,throughhighpaircontactwiththefollower,allowsthefollowertoachieveanydesiredcontinuousordiscontinuousmotion.凸轮机构Cammechanism

一、凸轮机构的结构组成Thestructuralcompositionofcammechanism凸轮:具有曲线状轮廓的构件。Cam:acomponentwithacurvedprofile.从动件:作往复移动或摆动的构件。往复移动的构件是直动从动件;往复摆动的构件是摆动从动件。Drivencomponent:acomponentthatmovesorswingsbackandforth.Thereciprocatingmovingcomponentisastraightmovingfollower;Thereciprocatingcomponentisaswingingfollower.机架:参考坐标系，支承构件。Rack:Referencecoordinatesystem,supportingcomponents机架rack从动件follower凸轮cam

2凸轮机构的分类ClassificationofCamMechanismsTWO

二、凸轮机构的分类ClassificationofCamMechanisms凸轮机构的分类ClassificationofCamMechanisms按照凸轮的形状分Divideaccordingtotheshapeofthecam按从动件的端部形式分Divideaccordingtotheendformofthefollower盘形凸轮机构Disccammechanism移动凸轮机构Mobilecammechanism圆柱凸轮机构Cylindricalcammechanism尖顶从动件knife-edgefollower滚子从动件Rollerfollower平底从动件flat-facedfollower

二、凸轮机构的分类ClassificationofCamMechanisms盘形凸轮机构diskcammechanism凸轮呈盘状，具有变化的向径，是凸轮最基本的形式，应用最广。Thecamisintheshapeofadiscandhasachangingradialdirection,makingitthemostbasicformofcamandwidelyused.盘形凸轮机构Disccammechanism

二、凸轮机构的分类ClassificationofCamMechanisms凸轮呈板状，凸轮相对于机架一般作往复直线运动Thecamisintheshapeofaplate,