名词性从句语法讲解.pptVIP

5.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican’tunderstand_____theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how6.AfterYangLiweisucceededincirclingtheearth,_____ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.howABI名词性从句的种类1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句同位语从句同位语从句一般跟在名词fact,news,promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,doubt,hope,law,knowledge,opinion,suggestioninformation,plan,后面,用以说明或解释前面的名词的具体内容.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthematchistrue.Hisdelayisduetothefactthatthecarbrokedownhalfway.2.在havenoidea之后常用wh-引导同位语从句.Ihavenoideawherehehasgone.Ihavenoideawhenhedidit.Ihavenoideawhathedid.注:1.that引导同位语从句与that引导定语从句的区别:引导同位语从句的that无实际意义,不作从句的任何成分,而引导定语从句的that从句的某个成分.Hetoldmethenewsthatourteamwonthematch.Hetoldmethenewsthatwasveryexciting.Weareinterestedinthenewsthatsomeforeignerswouldvisitourschool.Weareinterestedinthenewsthathetoldus.howmuchdidIpay4howmuchIpaid5Heasked____foraviolin.（MET92）1didIpayhowmuch2Ipaidhowmuch3规律二：1.从句是陈述句转化而来的，不缺成分，不含有疑问意义。由that引导且that连词在从句中不作成分主语从句,同谓语从句,表语从句that不可以省略,在宾语从句中that常可省略．Thathewillcomeandhelpusiscertain.Johnsaid(that)hewouldattendthemeeting.ThetroubleisthatIhaveforgottenhername.从句是由一般疑问句转化而来，含有疑问意义,不缺成分。由whether，if引导.Iworryaboutwhether/ifhecanpasstheexam.Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing.找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：1.Ifwewillhaveameetinghasntbeendecidedyet.2.Itdependsoniftheweatherissuitableforustodoit.3.Thequestionisifhehimselfwillbepresentatthemeeting.4.HeaskedmeifIcouldgowithhimornot.Whetherwewillhaveameetinghasn’tbeen