基于红外成像的生物体温监测系统设计.pdf

基于红外成像的生物体温监测系统设计

Abstract

Temperaturemonitoringplaysanindispensableroleinbiologicalresearch.Currently,there

aremainlytwotypesoftemperaturemonitoringmethods:contactandnon-contact.Contact

monitoring,duetoitsinvasivenature,caneasilyinducestressresponsesinexperimental

animals,potentiallyaffectingexperimentaloutcomes.Non-contactmethods,largelyrelianton

infraredthermalimagingtechnology,providenon-invasivetemperaturemeasurementbutoften

failtomeetthehigh-throughputrequirementsofbiologicalexperiments,typicallylimitedtothe

capabilitiesofsingledevices.Inresponsetotheselimitations,thisstudyhasdevelopedamulti-

channelbiologicaltemperaturemonitoringsystembasedoninfraredimagingtechnology.

Utilizingadvancedinfraredthermometry,thesystemachievesrapid,efficient,andnon-invasive

temperaturemeasurementsofexperimentalorganisms,offeringavaluablesourceofdataand

analyticaltoolstosupportandfacilitatethedevelopmentofbiologicalresearch.

Atthehardwareconfigurationlevel,thesystemincorporatestheMLX90640infrared

sensor,knownforitshighprecisionandlowenergyconsumption,toswiftlyandaccurately

measurethesurfacetemperatureofobjects.Theacquireddataisefficientlytransmittedtothe

STM32F407microcontrollerviatheIICbus,withthismicrocontrolleractingasthecoreofdata

processingandcontrol,responsibleformanagingtheinformationfromthesensors.After

processing,themicrocontrollersendsthedatatothesoftwareendthroughaserial

communicationprotocol.ThesoftwarecomponentofthesystemisdevelopedinLabVIEW,

whichcaninstantlyprocessthedataflowfromthemicrocontrollerandrenderadynamicvisual