灰烧结过程中孔隙演变和粉煤灰集料导热系数实验研究.pdfVIP

发现熔盐泄露会提高地基材料导热系数至原来的4~5倍。

第五，基于热线法测量导热系数原理，采用自制实验台测量了集料堆积于

储罐基础的有效导热系数，0.097~0.113W/(mK)之间。粉煤灰集料的导热系数

与堆积密度和孔隙率呈线性关系。同时，利用该规律验证了XCT模拟预测有效

导热系数的可靠性。

关键词：生物质共烧；X射线显微断层成像技术；灰烧结的孔隙演变；导热系

数预测；熔盐储罐地基材料；

Abstract

Duetothetraditionalenergystructure,fossilfueldepletionandglobalwarming

arethelong-termchallengesforChina.Co-combustionofcoalandbiomassisan

effectivewaytomakeuseofbiomassenergyforalleviatingtheshortageoffossilenergy.

However,theproblemofashsinteringinbiomasscombustionrestrictsitsdevelopment.

Theporestructureintheashsinteringprocessisthemainreasontoaffectheattransfer

andreduceefficiency.Therefore,theporeevolutionintheashsinteringprocessofcoal

andbiomasswasstudied.Thepreviousmethodstostudytheporestructureofash

sinteringhavetheirdefectsintheaccuracy,intuition,orresearchscope.Inthispaper,

X-raycomputedmicrotomographytechnologywasappliedforthefirsttimetostudy

theporestructureevolutioninthesinteringprocessofcoalandbiomassblendedash,

andtheporeparameterswerecalculated.Additionally,thegenesisofporeswas

exploredbymineralanalysis.Besides,flyash,themainsolidwasteofpowerplants,is

harmfultotheenvironmentandhumanhealth.Thepreparationofsinteredflyash

aggregateisanimportantwayofresourceutilizationforflyash.Flyashaggregatecan

beusedasthermalinsulationmaterialsinthetankfoundationofthetowersolarpower

plant.BasedonXCTtechnology,theporestructurewasanalyzedwhilethethermal

conductivitywaspredicted.Inaddition,theinfluenceofmoltensaltleakageonthe

thermalconductivityoffoundationmaterialswasalsoresearched,whichwasofgreat

significancetothestructuraldesignofstoragetanksandthesafetyofpowerplants.T