中学英语时态专项训练题库.docxVIP

中学英语时态专项训练题库

时态是英语语法的基石，也是中学英语学习的核心与难点。能否准确理解和运用不同的时态，直接关系到语言表达的准确性和流畅度。本专项训练题库旨在帮助同学们系统梳理中学阶段必须掌握的英语时态，通过典型例题的练习与解析，深化理解，提升运用能力。题库内容注重基础与能力的结合，力求覆盖各时态的核心考点与常见易错点。

一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)

核心概念与结构

*肯定式：主语+动词原形(第三人称单数作主语时，动词后加-s/-es)

*否定式：主语+dont/doesnt+动词原形

*疑问式：Do/Does+主语+动词原形?

专项训练题

A.选择题(Choosethebestanswer)

1.Water______at100degreesCelsius.

A.boilB.boilsC.boiledD.isboiling

2.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner.

A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.willread

3.They______toschoolbybuseveryday.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.aregoing

4.—______yourbrotherspeakFrench?

—No,he______.

A.Do,dontB.Does,doesntC.Is,isntD.Can,cant(注：此题兼考情态动词，但核心为一般现在时助动词)

5.Theearth______aroundthesun.

A.moveB.movesC.movedD.ismoving

B.用所给词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords)

6.Sheoften______(watch)TVintheevening.

7.We______(notlive)inabigcity.

8.______Tom______(like)playingfootball?

9.Theshop______(open)at9oclockeverymorning.

10.Myparents______(be)bothteachers.

二、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)

核心概念与结构

表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与明确的过去时间状语连用（如yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago等）。

*肯定式：主语+动词的过去式

*否定式：主语+didnt+动词原形

*疑问式：Did+主语+动词原形?

专项训练题

A.选择题(Choosethebestanswer)

1.I______tothecinemawithmyfriendslastnight.

A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo

2.He______notathomeyesterdayafternoon.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

3.—When______you______thisbook?

—I______itlastmonth.

A.do,read,readB.did,read,readC.did,read,redD.do,read,red

4.They______basketballontheplaygroundanhourago.

A.playB.playsC.playedD.areplaying

5.She______(notfinish)herhomeworkyesterday.

A.dontfinishB.doesntfinishC.didntfinishD.wasntfinish

B.用所给词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperf