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202521期JournalofSmartAgriculture乡村治理
DOI10.20028/j.zhnydk.2025.21.023
生成式人工智能赋能乡村治理的前景、风险与对策研究
欧阳凯
,
大理大学马克思主义学院云南大理671003)
摘要在乡村治理实践中,生成式人工智能有助于优化基层党组织引领基层治理的效能,减轻基层工作人员负担与工作压
力,增村民的获得感、幸福感、安全感,提升村民自治能力。然而,受限于技术特性及应用环境,仍面临模型适配不、内容偏见与
错误、数字鸿沟等多重风险。为有效发挥技术赋能效用、规避潜在风险,需以网络基础设施建设与终端设备更新为首要前提,以模
型适配与技术支撑能力的持续提升为重要基础,以内容规范治理为核心抓手,同时化技术素养普及与代际融合能力建设,协同
完善各项制度机制,系统推进乡村治理体系与治理能力现代化,为乡村振兴战略实施提供坚实支撑。
关键词生成式人工智能大模型乡村治理现代化乡村治理乡村振兴
中图分类号D035.5文献标志码A文章编号2096-9902渊2025冤21-0095-05
Abstract:Inruralgovernancepractice,generativeAIhelpsoptimizetheeffectivenessofgrassrootspartyorganizationsin
leadinggrassrootsgovernance,reducetheburdenandworkpressureongrassrootsstaff,enhancevillagerssenseofgain,happiness,
andsecurity,andenhancevillagersself-governancecapabilities.However,limitedbytechnicalcharacteristicsandapplication
environment,westillfacemultipleriskssuchasinsufficientmodeladaptation,contentbiasanderrors,anddigitaldivide.Inorder
toeffectivelyexerttheenablingeffectoftechnologyandavoidpotentialrisks,itisnecessarytotaketheconstructionofnetwork
infrastructureandtherenewalofterminalequipmentastheprimaryprerequisite,modeladaptationandcontinuousimprovementof
technicalsupportcapabilitiesastheimportantfoundation,andcontentstandardizationandgovernanceasthecorestartingpoint.At
thesametime,wewillstrengthenthepopularizationoftechnicalliteracyandtheconstructionofintergenerationalintegration
capabilities,coordinateandimprovevarioussystemsandmechanisms,
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