《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——母线保护中的失灵保护-双语.pptxVIP

微课WKE母线保护中的失灵保护知识点：母线保护中的失灵保护专业：电力类相关专业适用对象：高等职业院校学生单元：母线保护FailureProtectioninBusbarProtectionKnowledgepoint:FailureprotectioninbusbarprotectionMajor:MajorsrelatedwithElectricPowerApplicableobjects:studentsfromhighervocationalcollegesUnit:BusbarProtection

CONTENT01母联失灵保护02母联死区保护03出线断路器失灵保护BustiefailureprotectionBustiedeadzoneprotectionOutgoingcircuitbreakerfailureprotection

母联失灵保护MatrixFailureProtection01/ONE

母联失灵保护母线并列运行，当保护向母联（分段）断路器发出跳闸命令后，经整定延时，若大差动元件不返回，母联（分段）电流互感器中仍然有电流，则母联（分段）失灵保护应经母线差动复合电压元件闭锁后切除相关母线各元件。母联失灵保护MATRIXFAILUREPROTECTIONBustiefailureprotectionThebusbarsoperateinparallel.Aftertheprotectionsendsatripcommandtothebustie(section)circuitbreaker,afterthesettingdelay,ifthelargedifferentialelementdoesnotreturnandthereisstillcurrentinthebustie(section)currenttransformer,thebustie(section)failureprotectionshouldbeblockedbythebusbardifferentialcompositevoltagecomponentsandthenremovetherelevantbusbarcomponents.

母联失灵保护大差起动，Ⅰ母小差动作跳1L、2L，但母联LK未跳开，母联失灵过流，经延时封母联TA，Ⅱ母小差有流动作跳3L、4L。当Ⅰ母故障时，（图1）BustiefailureprotectionWhenIbusbarfailsWhenthelargedifferentialelementoperates,theIbusbarssmalldifferentialelementoperatesandtrips1Land2L,butthebustieLKdoesnottrip.Thebustiefailsandovercurrents,andthebustieTAisclosedafteradelay.TheIIbusbarssmalldifferentialelementoperationtrips3Land4L.图1图2Figure1Figure2Figure1

母联失灵保护被充电母线故障，充电保护动作，但LK跳不开，经失灵保护延时，封母联TA，Ⅱ母小差有流动作跳3L、4L。对检修过后的母线充电时（图2）BustiefailureprotectionWhenchargingthebusbaraftermaintenanceWhenthechargedbusbarfails,thechargingprotectionoperates,butLKfailstotrip.Afterthefailureprotectiondelay,thebustieTAisclosed,andthebusbarIIsmalldifferentialhascurrenttotrip3Land4L.图1图2Figure1Figure2Figure2

母联死区保护MotherUnionDeadZoneProtection02/TWO

母联死区保护死区故障母线并列运行，当故障发生在母联（分段）开关与母联（分段）电流互感器之间时，断