《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——电流继电器实验-双语.pptxVIP

电力系统继电保护基础BasicsofPowerSystemRelayProtection情境四：电流继电器实验Scenario4:Currentrelayexperiment

01实验目的Experimentalpurpose12熟悉DL-32型电流继电器的内部结构，掌握其工作原理学会该型继电器动作值及返回值的测量方法并计算继电器的返回系数FamiliarwiththeinternalstructureofDL-32currentrelayandmasteritsworkingprincipleLearnhowtomeasuretheoperatingandreturnvaluesofthistypeofrelayandcalculatethereturncoefficientoftherelay

02实验项目Experimentalproject1调整电流继电器的整定值“2测量电流继电器的动作电流、返回电流并计算其返回系数“AdjustthesettingvalueofthecurrentrelayMeasuretheoperatingcurrentandreturncurrentofacurrentrelayandcalculationofitsreturncoefficient

03实验设备Experimentalequipment序号Number设备名称DeviceName符号symbol型号model规格specifications数量quantity备注Remarks1单相接触调压器SinglephasevaritranTRTDGC-22KVA1台?2滑线式变阻器Slider-typerheostatRBX3-216?/8A1个?3电流表ammeterPAT51-A5/10A1只?4单相交流电源开关Single-phaseACpowerswitchS??1个在实验台板上Onthelabbench5电流继电器CurrentrelayKADL-32?1个在实验台板上Onthelabbench6指示灯indicatorlightHL??1个在实验台板上Onthelabbench7电池组batterypack+、??6V1组在实验台板上Onthelabbench

04实验方法Experimentalmethod实验接线/EXPERIMENTALWIRING1

04实验方法Experimentalmethod操作步骤2/OPERATIONSTEPS(1)将电流继电器的两线圈进行串联连接。(2)将单相接触调压器(TR)手柄旋至零位，电流表置在合适的量程。Connectthetwocoilsofthecurrentrelayinseries.Turnthehandleofthesinglephasevaritran(TR)tothezeropositionandsettheammeterattheappropriaterange.

04实验方法Experimentalmethod(3)根据整定电流Iset的大小，将整定把手箭头拨至相应刻度，合上单相电源开关S，缓慢而均匀地调节调压器的输出电压，使继电器电流慢慢地增加，直至继电器动作，指示灯亮停止调节。记下此时的电流数值，即为继电器的动作电流Iop。(4)电流继电器动作后，均匀地减小调压器的输出电压至继电器的触点刚刚分开，指示灯熄灭，记下这时的电流，即为返回电流Ire。AccordingtothesizeofthesettingcurrentIset,dialthesettinghandlearrowtothecorrespondingscale,turnoffthesingle-phasepowerswitchS,slowlyanduniformlyadjusttheoutputvoltageofthevaritran,sothattherelaycurrentslowlyincreasesuntiltherelayoperatesandindicatorlights,thenstopregulating.Notedownthevalueofthecurrentatthistime,namelytheoperatingcurrentIopoftherelay.Afte