《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——反映线路相间短路的方向电流保护 - 双语.pptxVIP

情境六：反映线路相间短路的方向电流保护Scenario6:Directionalcurrentprotectionreflectinginterphaseshortcircuitofline输配电线路相间短路的电流保护Currentprotectionforinterphaseshortcircuitinpowertransmissionanddistributionlines

目录页CONTENTSPAGE方向电流保护的原理01方向电流保护的构成举例02PrincipleofdirectionalcurrentprotectionExampleofcompositionofdirectionalcurrentprotection

方向电流保护的原理Principleofdirectionalcurrentprotection01

方向电流保护的原理Principleofdirectionalcurrentprotection01当K1点短路时WhenpointK1isshort-circuited当K2点短路时WhenK2pointisshort-circuited应由保护3、4先动作将故障线路切除。应由保护1、2先动作将故障线路切除。G1QF3QF4QF123K1K22QF4GMN～～KMKNProtection3and4shouldbeactivatedfirsttoremovefthefaultyline.矛盾ContradictionProtection1and2shouldbeactivatedfirsttoremovethefaultyline.

方向电流保护的原理Principleofdirectionalcurrentprotection01短路功率短路时某点电压与电流相乘所得的感性功率，称为故障时的短路功率。故障方向是指故障发生在保护安装处的哪一侧，通常有正方向和反方向之分。母线流向线路方向上发生的故障。线路指向母线方向上发生故障。/ShortcircuitpowerTheinductivepowerobtainedbymultiplyingthevoltageandcurrentatacertainpointduringashortcircuitiscalledtheshortcircuitpowerduringafault.故障方向/FaultdirectionThefaultdirectionreferstowhichsideoftheprotectioninstallationthefaultoccurs,usuallyintheforwarddirectionandthereversedirection.正方向故障/Forwarddirectionfault反方向故障/ReversedirectionfaultFaultsoccurringinthedirectionofbusbarflowingtotheline.Thelineisfaultyinthedirectionofthebusbar.

方向电流保护的原理Principleofdirectionalcurrentprotection01G1QF3QF4QF123K1K22QF4GMN～～KMKN方向电流保护的基本原理当K1点短路时/WhenpointK1isshort-circuited对于保护2，短路功率方向为从线路到母线，也就是反方向故障，不应该动作。对于保护3，短路功率方向为从母线到线路，也就是正方向故障，应该动作。PrincipleofdirectionalcurrentprotectionForprotection2,theshort-circuitpowerdirectionisfromthelinetothebusbar,thatis,areversedirectionfault,anditshouldnotoperate.Forprotection3,theshort-circuitpowerdirectionisfromthebusbartotheline,thatis,theforwarddirectionfaultshouldoperate.再分析Reanalyze

当K2点短路时/W