《电力系统继电保护及应用》课件——圆特性阻抗元件-双语.pptxVIP

阻抗元件Impedanceelement圆特性阻抗元件Circularcharacteristicimpedanceelement

目录页CONTENTSPAGE全阻抗圆特性01Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics方向阻抗圆特性02Directionalimpedancecirclecharacteristics偏移阻抗圆特性03Offsetimpedancecirclecharacteristics

“”动作区制动区圆阻抗特性RjX圆周内为阻抗元件的动作区，圆周外为阻抗元件的制动区，圆周为动作边界。圆特性又分为全阻抗圆特性、方向阻抗圆特性和偏移阻抗圆特性。阻抗元件的圆动作特性OperationcharacteristicsofcircularimpedanceelementsTheinsideofthecircumferenceistheoperationareaoftheimpedanceelement,theoutsideofthecircumferenceisthebrakingareaoftheimpedanceelement,andthecircumferenceistheoperationboundary.Circlecharacteristicsarefurtherdividedintofullimpedancecirclecharacteristics,directionalimpedancecirclecharacteristicsandoffsetimpedancecirclecharacteristics.

01全阻抗圆特性Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics

保护范围/Rangeofprotection?“全阻抗圆特性Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics01?全阻抗圆特性Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics

全阻抗圆特性Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics01保护动作没有方向性withnon-directionalprotectionoperation幅值比较式Amplitudecomparisonformula与and动作阻抗Operatingimpedance整定阻抗settingimpedance特点Feature?全阻抗圆特性阻抗元件的动作条件Operatingconditionsoffullimpedancecircularcharacteristicimpedanceelement

01相位比较式:Phasecomparisonformula?图1Figure1图2Figure2全阻抗圆特性Fullimpedancecirclecharacteristics(2)全阻抗圆特性阻抗元件的动作条件Operatingconditionsoffullimpedancecircularcharacteristicimpedanceelement

方向阻抗圆特性Directionalimpedancecirclecharacteristics02

方向阻抗圆特性是以保护安装处为坐标原点，整定阻抗为直径，且圆周通过坐标原点的圆。“方向阻抗圆特性Directionalimpedancecirclecharacteristics02Thedirectionalimpedancecirclecharacteristicisacirclewiththerelaylocationasthecoordinateorigin,thesettingimpedanceasthediameter,andwithcircumferencepassingthroughthecoordinateorigin.

方向阻抗圆特性Directionalimpedancecirclecharacteristics02?为使阻抗元件工作在最大灵敏角条件下，常将阻抗元件的最大灵敏角整定为线路阻抗角。Whenφrisequaltothesettingimpedanceangleφset,thevalueofzristhelargest,equaltozset.Atthistime,theprotectionrangeoft