正念疗法在社区矫正心理矫治中的应用价值--基于抗逆力理论视角的分析.pdfVIP

2025年第1期贵州警察学院学报2025 No.1

总第186期GUIZHOUJINGCHAXUEYUANXUEBAOSerial 186

正念疗法在社区矫正心理矫治中的

应用价值

——基于抗逆力理论视角的分析

杨韵加1,2（1.贵州民族大学，贵州 贵阳 550025；2.贵州警察学院，贵州 贵阳 550005）

摘 要：心理矫治是社区矫正工作的重要环节，是影响矫正效果的关键因素，同时也是预防再次犯罪的关键步骤。针

对社区矫正对象的特点，心理矫治应该侧重于增强矫正对象的情绪控制能力以及提升其抗逆力和自我认同感。而正念

疗法是能有效帮助矫正对象重建社会支持系统、调节情绪、培养自我同理心及积极思维模式的一种操作性强且高效的

矫治手段。

关键词：社区矫正；心理矫治；正念疗法；抗逆力

ApplicationValueofMindfulness-basedTherapyinPsycho-correctionofOffendersunder

CommunityCorrection:AnAnalysisfromthePerspectiveofResilienceTheory

YangYunjia1.2

（1. Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China; 2. Guizhou Police College, Guiyang 550005, China）

Abstract: Psycho-correction is an important part of community correction, a key factor influencing the efficacy of correctional

interventions, as well as a crucial step in preventing recidivism. Given the distinct characteristics of offenders undergoing

community correction, it is imperative that psycho-correctional strategies are tailored to enhance their emotional control abilities,

improve their resilience and promote the development of a sense of self-identity. Mindfulness-based therapy has proven to be an

easily-operational and efficient approach that can effectively assist correctional subjects in reconstructing social support networks,

regulating emotions, cultivating self-empathy, and developing positive thinking patterns.

Keywords: community correction; psycho-correction; mindfulness-based therapy; resilience

中图分类号：B842；D926.8文献标识码：A文章编号：2096-8752（2025）01-0066-07

DOI：10.13310/j.cnki.gzjy.2025.01.0010

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