水平井首段趾端阀技术试验与评价.pdfVIP

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水平井首段趾端阀技术试验与评价

刘海龙，曾伟，阿力亚哈，西尔艾力，王佳，田志华

（中国石油新疆油田分公司，新疆克拉玛依834000）

摘要：水平井桥塞射孔联作分压工艺首段一般采用连续油管传输射孔，存在施工费用高、作业时间长、特殊井况连续油

管无法下入等问题。趾端阀与油层套管连接入井，通过井口憋压方式开启后即可进行首段压裂作业。2019年起新疆油田累

计应用水平井首段趾端阀技术50口井，单井节约连续油管射孔费用50%，缩短作业时间1～2d。应用结果表明，该技术是降

低油田开发成本的一种有效手段，同时可以解决深井长水平段连续油管首段射孔作业能力不足的问题。

关键词：水平井；压裂；趾端阀；射孔；连续油管

中图分类号:TE933文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园23）01原园054原园3

TechnicalTestandEvaluationofToeValveintheFirstSectionofHorizontalWell

LIUHailong,ZENGWei,Aliyaha,Xieraili,WANGJia,TIANZhihua

(PetroChinaXinjiangOilfieldCompany,Kelamayi834000,China)

Abstract:Coiledtubingtransmissionperforationisgenerallyusedinthefirstsectionofthehorizontalwellbridge-plug

perforationcombinedpressurepartialpressureprocess,whichhasproblemssuchashighconstructioncost,longoperation

time,andinabilitytoruncoiledtubinginspecialwellconditions.Thetoevalveisconnectedtotheoillayercasinginto

thewell,andthefirststagefracturingoperationcanbecarriedoutafterthewellheadisopenedbyholdingbackpressure.

Since2019,XinjiangOilfieldhasappliedthetoevalvetechnologyinthefirstsectionofhorizontalwellsto50wells,

saving50%ofthecostofcoiledtubingperforationperwellandshorteningtheoperationtimeby1耀2days.The

applicationresultsshowthatthistechnologyisaneffectivemeanstored