(完整版)医学英语词根词缀大全.pdfVIP

医学英语词根词缀

SuffixMeaningExample

-acpertainingtocardiac:pertainingtotheheart

属于，关于心脏（病）的

-alpertainingtomedical:pertainingtomedicine

-arpertainingtomolecular:pertainingtoamolecule

分子的

-arypertainingtociliary:pertainingtothecilia

belongingto睫毛的,纤毛的,毛状的

-aseenzyme酶amylase:anyenzymethatconvertsstarchtosugar

淀粉酶

-clesmallnessfollicle:asmallbodilycavityorsac

小,少,贫乏,小气小囊,(头发的)毛囊

-eaninstrument仪器auriscope:aninstrumentforexaminingtheear(检

查耳朵用的)耳镜

-ealpertainingtolaryngeal:pertainingtothelarynx

喉的,喉音的

-iacondition;qualityphobia:abnormalfear恐惧，害怕

-icpertainingtotoxic:pertainingtotoxin

有毒的；因中毒引起的

-icsstudyof;nameofasciencepaediatrics:studyofchildren,theirdevelopment

anddiseases儿科学

-ine/insubstance物质insulin：substance(hormone)producedbythe

isletsofLangerhansinthepancreas

胰岛素

-ismprocessorconditionalcoholism:excessivedrinkingofalcoholwhich

becomesaddictive酒精中毒

-istonewhospecializesinpharmacologist:adoctorwhospecializesinthe

精通于……的人studyofdrugs药理专家

-itisinflammationreferstoapartinrhinitis:inflammationofthenasalpassages