如何在“以学生为中心的课堂教学”中成为一名合格的英语教师.docVIP

【标题】如何在?“以学生为中心的课堂教学”中成为一名合格的英语教师 【作者】周 琰 【关键词】以学生为中心；教学策略；语言能力 【指导老师】鲁晓权 【专业】英语 【正文】I. Introduction?A. Theoretical Basic for?“Student-Centered” ClassConstructivism suggests that man is the principal part of learning; in teaching, students should be put in the center. Teacher organizes teaching and work as a guider.Riley?(1984) puts the role relationship at the top of the agenda by focusing on learner-centered approached to teaching as a counterpoint to more traditional approaches. The teacher-learner role relationship lies at the very heart at the classroom process. Therefore, in real teaching, qualified ELT teachers should focus on?“student-centered”.According to Mr. Jia Guanjie, there is no fixed teaching ways, but one principle?“student-centered” should stay.1One of the ESP?(English for special purpose) training principles is student-centered.The theory of the undergoing reformation of new curriculums in China is?“humanism”. Here?“student-centered” is recommended again in an implied way.All these call for ELT teachers to shift ideas to be?“student-centered” in practice and to be a qualified teacher under this new and popular theory.B. Application of?‘Student-Centered’ in English TeachingStill, teaching in China now is mostly?“teacher-centered” or?“examine-centered”. The society, the students and the teachers need to do a lot to promote student-centered idea. For the teachers, they should do whatever to promote the idea and focus on students in every aspect. For example, the language level of teaching material/activities should be at an appropriate lever and the tasks accessible to the students. Therefore, students appreciate the importance of teaching. In addition, even when student-centered education is promoted in real teaching, the teacher’s role as a facilitator should not be neglected. They should like?“skilled artists”, act as a?“friend, philosopher, and guide” of students and implement all teaching activities according to the principle