梁和圆盘的动力实验与模拟.pdfVIP

梁和圆盘的动力实验与模拟 摘 要 振动工程学已经成为一门综合性技术学科，包括振动、冲击、噪声、波动和各 种动态技术。它是在数学、物理学的基础上结合近代计算技术，测量技术、控制论、 信息论、系统论等新学科综合发展起来的，以解决迅速发展且日益复杂的工程技术 界提出的动力学问题。文中通过ZJY-601A型振动与控制教学实验系统进行实验和 研究，再结合对振动基本频率和振幅、基本物理量(位移、速度和加速度) 、多自由 度模型等的测试以及对简支梁、悬臂梁和圆盘的模态振型分析，以获得梁和圆盘的 各阶振型和频率。然后又用ANSYS软件对梁和圆盘的振动型态进行模拟分析，获 得梁和圆盘的各阶振型和频率。最后通过结果分析并应用在实际生活中，以解决一 些实际复杂的工程问题。 关键词：振动，振动实验，模拟, 梁，圆盘 I 梁和圆盘的动力实验与模拟 Abstract Vibration engineering has become a synthetic technique course, including vibration, strike, yawp, undulate and various dynamic techniques. It has developed an engineering, which is based on mathematics and physics with some new subjects, such as the modern calculation technique, measure technique, control theory, information theory, system theory, etc. It can resolve the quick development and the increasingly complicated dynamics problems that are extracted in technique field. In this text it does research and makes experiment through the ZJY-601A type of vibration and controlling teaching experiment system. It also tests the basic frequency and swing of vibration, the basic physical quantity (displacement, speed and acceleration), many-degrees of freedom model and analyses the modal vibration of the freely supported beam, cantilever beam and plate. So we can acquire each the type of the vibration and the frequency of the beam and plate. And then it can get the result of each type of vibration and frequency of the beam and the plate through the modal vibration’s model analysis by using the ANSYS. Finally passing result analyze and then applying in real life, we can solve some actual complicated of engineering