金方企业电气照明系统设计.doc

摘 要 电气照明技术是将电能转换成光能，在夜间或天然采光不足的情况下，提供明亮的环境, 本次设计是针对进行电气照明设计，设计的主要内容包括：供配电总体方案的确定、选择光源和照明器类型、合理布置灯具、进行照度和负荷计算、相应的电气设备选择、线的选择、防雷设计。 关键词：供配电方案；照度计算；负荷计算；电气设备选择Abstract Electrical lighting technology is converted into electric energy, natural lighting at night or under the condition of insufficient, providing bright environment with social development, peoples living standard rise in year after year, demand is gradually improving, advanced lighting system can get more people to love, adequate light band can more income, more can improve peoples life and good light can provide enough time at the same time it can prevent the occurrence of myopia for society, beautification of the social environment to create spiritual wealth. This design is directed to enterprises for the electrical lighting design, design the main contents include: distribution overall program for the identification, selection and lighting source type, the rational layout of lamps for illumination and load calculation, corresponding electrical equipment selection, import and line selection, lightning protection design. Key words: power supply and distribution; illumination calculation; load calculation; electrical equipment selection 目 录 摘要...............................................1 ABSTRACT.............................................2 第1章 绪论....................................................5 第2章 供配电总体方案确定....................................6 2.1 负荷等级分类...........................................6 2.2 供电需求...............................................6 2.3 无功补偿...............................................7 2.4 低压配电...............................................7 第3章选择光源和照明器类型...................................8 3.1 照明电光源的性能.......................................8 3.1.1 白炽灯............................................9 3.12 卤钨灯............................................10 3.13 荧光灯...........