风水学中的环境心理学元素探讨.pdfVIP

摘要 西方的环境心理学发展到现在仅有几十年的历史，包括环境设计和生态心理治 疗等等日益受到人们关注。风水—--作为祖国博大精深的传统文化的一支奇葩，从 某种角度上蕴含着中国人的环境观，含有许多心理学的要素。 本文拟从文献分析法结合实证对风水学的心理学因素进行分析探讨，包括风水 文化中的集体潜意识等探讨风水背后的深层心理动机；风水中的“胎息”思想与生 态潜意识对生态心理治疗的贡献；风水中的天斩煞等实验对人心理状态的影响，探 讨风水中的心理学元素与环境心理学的贯通之处，如四像格局与空间的私密性、安 全感等，及其对环境心理学的贡献；总之，风水中所包含的合理的因素值得我们探 讨和借鉴。 关键词：风水，环境心理学，生态心理治疗 1 The Discussions of Environmental Psychology Factors In Fengshui Master Candidate : Li Nana ( Environmental Psychology) Directed by Professor Wu Jianping ABSTRACT Environmental Psychology in western countries has decades till now ,which including Environmental Design and ecopsycho-treatment, and people have more and more concentrated on it .Fengshui ,as an excellent culture in ancient China ,includes Chinese’s opinions about environment and many factors of psychology. This article has a simple analyses on the factors of environmental psychology in Fengshui , such as the deep motive behind it ; the ecological unconscious and the “Fetal Respiration ”thought of ancient China for Ecopsycho-treatment ;and from some experiments ,as Tian-zhan-sha showing ,we can see the scientific and common factors (e. g . security, privacy, etc ) in environmental psychology ,and the benefits to environmental psychology .In a word, the rationale factors in Fengshui are worthy of discussing and studying . Key words : Fengshui , environmental psychology, ecopsycho-treatment 2