产品责任中的精神损害赔偿制度.pdfVIP

中文摘要 产品质量和安全一直是世界经济市场中一个重要的问题,而近年来,我国 的产品质量和安全的问题尤为严重,这不但使消费者受到人身和财产的损害,更 使受害人受到精神上的痛苦。因此,为了更好地保护消费者权益,必须在传统的 产品责任范围外建立更为完善的产品责任精神损害赔偿制度，基于此，本文对 产品责任中精神损害赔偿进行了全面的比较研究。 首先,本文阐述了产品责任中精神损害赔偿的相关概念,重点论述产品责任 中精神损害赔偿与一般精神损害赔偿的区别及其研究地位和意义。其次,对美 国、欧州共同体及我国有关产品责任中精神损害赔偿的立法现状及其有关赔偿 主体、范围及金额等规定作比较研究,并就国外精神损害赔偿和惩罚性损害赔偿 对我国的启示进行了讨论。最后,就我国在产品责任领域如何构建产品责任精神 损害赔偿制度进行了探讨,对我国产品责任中精神损害赔偿的赔偿主体、范围及 金额等问题提出了实际的操作建议,并提出了增加精神损害惩罚性赔偿制度的 构建等问题,以期通过相应制度的建立，正确协调生产者和消费者之间的共同利 益,促进我国经济交易市场的健康发展。 关键词: 产品责任 精神损害 损害赔偿 惩罚性损害赔偿 I Abstract Product Liability and safety have been the most important problem in global economic market. In recent years, it has also become a serious problem in the Mainland China. It is not only the causes of the consumer’s bodily injury and property loss but the causes of mental damages. In order to provide a full protection to the consumers’ rights, we have to establish a better compensation of mental injury in the product liability besides the traditional product liability. The aim of this thesis is to study the compensation for mental injury in the product liability. First, this paper expounds the relative definitions of compensation of mental damage in product liability and emphasizes on the differences between the compensation of mental injury in product liability and the general compensation of mental injury and their significances and values of study. Secondly, we attempt to study on the different systems of legislation, range and amount of compensation between the Mainland China, European countries and the America and the inspiration to our developing of the compensation of mental injury and punit