下肢手术时气囊止血带充气压力研究.pdfVIP

( ) 护理研究 2003 年 7 月第 17 卷第 7 期上半月版 总第 99 期 　CHINESE NURSIN G RESEARCH 　J uly ,2003 Vo1. 17 No. 7A 7·67 · ·经验交流· 下肢手术时气囊止血带充气压力研究1) 李清梅 　贝抗胜 　邹金英 　何玉珍 　蔡志敏 　杨少峰 摘要 : 目的: 比较下肢手术使 A Study on Aerated Pre ssure of Air - pocket Tourni quet in Pa 用气囊止血带时两种不同充 气压力的止血效果和止血带 tients Undergoing Lower Extremity Surgery 副损伤的发生情况 , 以找出 Li Qingmei , Bei Kangsheng , Zou Jinying , et al ( Yuebei People ’s Hospital of Shao guan 适宜的个体充气压力。方 City Guangdong Province , Guangdong 512025 China) 法 :将 200 例下肢择期手术 成年病人随机分为试验组和 Abstract :Objective : to compare hemostatic effects and tourniquet induced side reactions 对照组 ,每组 100 例。试验 of two different aerated pressures of air - pocket tourniquet used in patients undergoing 组采用个体充气压力 , 即以 缚扎止血带处肢体周径 lower extremity surgery , to find out a suitable aerated pressure for different individu (cm) 作为气囊止血带充气 als. Methods : a total of 200 adult cases who would undergoing time - selective lower ( ) extremity surgery were equally divided into both test and control groups randomly. Pa 压力值 kPa ;对照组采用传 ( tients of test group adopted individual aerated pressure that was , taking the circumfer 统充气压力 5 3 . 2 kPa ～ 79. 8 kPa) ,观察止血效果和 ence (centimeters) where the tourniquet was tied up as his aerated pressures value 止血带副损伤的发生情况。 of air - pocket tourniquet (kPa) . Patients of control group just used the traditional aer 结果 :两组止血效果均满意 , ated pressures that was 53. 2 kPa to 79. 8 kPa. Both hemostatic effect and tourniquet 而对照组止血带副损伤发生 side reaction of patients of the two groups had been observe