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324 2003 9 385 Chin J Stomatol, September 2003, Vol 38, No. 5
凌均 韦曦 高燕
! (dentaloperating microscope,DOM)
92 135
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Evaluation of the use of dental operating microscope and ultrasonic instruments in the management of
blocked canals LIN G Junqi, WEI X i, GA O Yan Dep artment of Operativ e Dentistry and
Endodontics, Guang ua Sc ool of S tomatology, Sun Yatsen University, Guangz ou 510055 , C ina
Abstract! Objective To evaluate the use of dental operating microscope ( DOM) and ultrasonic
instruments in treating blocked canals Methods 135 blocked canals in 92 teeth were treated with
ultrasonic tips and files under DOM The etiology of canal blockage included calcification, broken
instruments, post, resinifying therapy or ledge These canals were negotiated and root canal therapy or
retreatment was performed The success rates were calculated Results 77 teeth were successfully
managed with a success rate of 837 844 of theblocked canalswere negotiatedThesuccess rates of
each category of the blocked canals were: 881 for calcified canals; 769 for canals blocked by
instrument fragments; 100 for canals blocked by post; 811 for canals subjected to resinifying
therapy;and 786 for ledged canals Complications such as root canal perforation or vertical fracture did
not occur Conclusion The useof DOM and ultrasonic instruments is proved to be an effective way in the
management of blocked canals
Key words! Root canal therapy; Treatment outcome; Microscopy
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