热固耦合条件下开挖损伤区的数值模拟.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 热固耦合条件下开挖损伤区的数值模拟# 魏晨慧，朱万成** （东北大学资源与土木工程学院，沈阳 110819） 5 摘要：地下岩体工程的开挖必然在巷道周边形成开挖损伤区。在深部采矿、核废料处置、地 热开发等地下工程中，开挖损伤区的形成及后续的时空演化过程是一个温度场、渗流场、应 力场和损伤场相互耦合作用的过程。基于考虑损伤过程的热流固耦合模型，通过开展数值模 拟研究了不同地应力条件（侧压力系数）和不同孔壁增温条件（增温不超过 100K ）下开挖 损伤区的演化过程。模拟结果表明，地应力条件对损伤区的形成和发展起控制作用。温度变 10 化也对损伤区演化过程有着重要影响，主要表现为有更多的拉伸损伤区出现，同时对压剪损 伤有明显的抑制作用。 关键词：矿业工程；开挖损伤区；热流固耦合；侧压力系数；增温 中图分类号：TD313 15 Numerical simulation on excavation damaged zone under coupled thermal – mechanical conditions WEI Chenhui, ZHU Wancheng (College of Resources and Civil Engineering, Northeastern University, ShenYang 110819) Abstract: The creation of an excavation damaged zone (EDZ) is expected around all man-made 20 openings in geologic formations. In underground engineering such as deep mining, nuclear waste disposal and geothermal exploiting, the formation and its subsequent spatial and temporal evolution of EDZ is considered as a coupled process among thermal, hydraulic and mechanical (THM) fields. A damage-based THM model is employed and numerically solved to study the evolution of EDZ under different in-situ stress (i.e., different lateral pressure coefficient) and 25 temperature increment (no more than 100 K) conditions. The simulation results indicates that the damage zone is dominantly controlled by in-situ stess conditions. The thermal stress induced by temperature increment has a certain influence on the damage pattern, that it can promote the tensile damage, while re