孤立波通过透水潜堤水动力特性实验研究.pdfVIP

中国科技论文在线 孤立波通过透水潜堤水动力特性实验研究# 1 1,2 1,2 1** 刘静 ，蒋昌波 ，陈杰 ，伍志元 （1. 长沙理工大学水利工程学院，长沙 410004 ； 5 2. 长沙理工大学湖南省水沙科学与水灾害防治重点实验室，长沙 410004 ） 摘要：潜堤是一种常用消浪护岸建筑物。基于波浪水槽实验，对孤立波通过潜堤的传播变形、 透射系数和波浪爬高开展研究。分析潜堤消浪效果、波浪爬高与相对堤顶水深和潜堤透水率 的关系。结果表明，在相同透水率的条件下，透射系数随着相对堤顶水深的增大而增大。波 10 浪爬高明显随着入射波高的增大而增大，并且成线性趋势，在同一透水率下，波浪爬高随着 堤顶水深的增大而增大。 关键词：水利工程基础学科；孤立波；透水潜堤；透射系数；波浪爬高 中图分类号：TV 139.2 15 The study of hydrodynamic characteristic of solitary wave pass the permeable submerged breakwater 1 1,2 1,2 1 LIU Jing , JIANG Changbo , CHEN Jie , WU Zhiyuan (1. School of Hydraulic Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410004; 20 2. Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Water,Sediment Sciences and Flood Hazard Prevention, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha 410004) Abstract : Submerged breakwater is a widely revetment structure. The physical model experiment was carried out. The solitary wave propagation over the submerged breakwater, transmission coefficient and wave run-up were studied. The relationship between permeable rate, relative crest depth and wave 25 dissipation of the submerged breakwater, the wave run-up was analyzed. The experimental results show that the transmission coefficient increases as relative crest depth increased in the same permeable rate. The wave run-up increases as the wave height increased, that is a linear trend. The wave run -up increase as the relative crest depth increased in the same permeable rate. Key wor