固定边载流矩形板的磁弹性效应分析.pdfVIP

第 28 卷第 3 期 Vol.28 No.3 工 程 力 学 2011 年 3 月 Mar. 2011 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 205 文章编号：1000-4750(2011)03-0205-04 固定边载流矩形板的磁弹性效应分析 *边宇虹，白象忠，田振国 (1. 燕山大学建筑工程与力学学院，秦皇岛 066004 ；2. 中国科学院力学研究所非线性力学国家重点实验室，北京 100080) 摘 要：针对在电磁场和机械场耦合作用下的载流矩形板的二维磁弹性问题进行了研究。在给出矩形薄板的磁 弹性非线性运动方程、几何方程、物理方程、电动力学方程和 Lorentz 力表达式的基础上，建立了差分格式和线 性化迭代方程，给出了这些方程的数值解系统，并以固定边矩形板为例，计算了该板在电磁场和机械载荷耦合作 用下的应力及变形，研究了侧向电流和外磁场强度对该板的磁弹性效应。结果表明：通过改变电磁场和通电电流 的相关参数，来达到控制薄板变形及应力-应变状态，提高薄板构件的承载能力，以达到工程结构优化设计的目的。 关键词：耦合场；矩形薄板；二维问题；非线性；磁弹性 中图分类号：O441; O482.6 文献标识码：A MAGNETO-ELASTIC EFFECT ANALYSIS OF CURRENT-CARRYING RECTANGULAR PLATE WITH FOUR EDGES FIXED * BIAN Yu-hong , BAI Xiang-zhong , TIAN Zhen-guo (1. College of Civil Engineering Mechanics, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Nonlinear Mechanics, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) Abstract: The two-dimensional magnetic-elasticity problem of a current-carrying rectangular plate under the coupled actions of the electromagnetic field and the mechanical field is studied. Based on the nonlinear magneto-elastic kinetic equations, the geometric equations, the physical equations, the electrodynamics equations and the expressions of Lorentz force of thin rectangular plate, the corresponding difference form and linearized iteration equations are developed. And the numerical solutions for these equations are obtained. A rectangular plate with four edges fixed is used as an example to demonstrate the stresses and the deformations under the coupled action