电气工程及其自动化专业【毕业设计+文献综述+开题报告】太阳能手机充电站研究与开发—单片机控制系统设计.docVIP

（20_ _届） 本科毕业设计 太阳能手机充电站研究与开发—单片机控制系统设计 摘 要 能源犹如人体的血液。随着人类生活水平的提高，人们对能源的需求也日益提高。太阳能作为一种新型的绿色可再生能源，具有储量大、利用经济、清洁环保等优点。因此，太阳能的利用越来越受到人们的重视，而太阳能光伏发电技术的应用更是人们普遍关注的焦点。而且随着科技的发展，人民生活水平的不断提高，手机越来越成为生活中不可缺少的部分，结合太阳能对手机电池进行充电成为一个新的研究课题，越来越被人们所重视。 本设计以太阳能电池板作为能源核心给系统提供电源，控制电路以单片机作为核心，整个系统由太阳能电池、蓄电池、手机充电器三部分组成。太阳能控制器是光伏发电系统的核心部分，本文针对如何提高太阳能光伏发电系统的转换效率，通过C8051F020单片机的选取和“二次插值法”的应用从而实现最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)。充电器部分由于市面上的手机基本采用锂离子电池，本文只对于锂电池充电进行简要的介绍，采用AT89S52单片机来控制智能充电管理芯片MAX1898从而实现对单节锂电池的智能充电。 关键词：最大功率跟踪,单片机，智能充电器。 Solar energy handset battery charging station research and development - monolithic integrated circuit control system design Abstract The energy just likes the human body the blood. Along with humanity living standard enhancement, the people also day by day enhance to the energy demand. The solar energy takes one kind of new green renewable energy source, has the reserves to be big, use merits and so on economical, clean environmental protection. Therefore, the solar energy use is valued peoples more and more, but the solar energy light bends down the power technology application is the focal point which the people pay attention generally.Moreover along with the technical development, living standards unceasing enhancement, the handset becomes in more and more life the essential part, the union solar energy carries on the charge to the handset battery to become a new research subject, more and more is taken seriously by the people. This design provides the computer by the solar cell board as the energy core to the system, the control circuit takes the core by the monolithic integrated circuit, the overall system by the solar cell, the accumulator cell, the handset battery charger three parts is composed. the solar energy controller is the light bends down generating systems hard core, how this article in view of enhances the solar energy light to bend down generating systems transfer efficiency, through C8051F020 monolithic integrated circuits selection and “quadratic interp