大学英语四级阅读：逐词对应 巧做细节题.docVIP

????导语：大学英语四六级考试辅导。下面就随外语教育网小编一起来学习一下吧O(∩_∩)O~~ 四级阅读理解的考试中细节题所占比例有所增加，从2006年题型改革之前的40%提高到50%。我们可以这么说，“得细节题者得天下”。不过非常可惜的是，考生们在细节题部分的得分率并不很高。 比较流行的一种对付细节题的方法是，在题干中寻找关键词，然后将关键词代入文章找到它在原文中的位置，接着仔细分析该句然后找到对应选项。不过，在多年的教学当中笔者发现，恰巧是最后一步——找到与原文对应的选项成为了绝大多数考生的拦路虎。广大考生所面临的实际情况是，文章好像也看懂了，重点也找到了，但是四个选项看起来却是“欲盖弥彰”让人无所适从——症结所在就是无法找到真正与原文对应的最佳选项，欠缺应有的甄别能力。这个问题该如何解决呢？这就是今天要向读者朋友们介绍的方法：逐词对应法。下面笔者将结合一篇四级阅读真题，对此加以说明。 (段落和题目有删节)： In communities north of Denver, residents are pitching in to help teachers and administrators as the Vrain school District tries to solve a $13.8 million budget shortage blamed on mismanagement. 擶e抮e worried about our teachers and principals, and we really don抰 want to lose them because of this,?one parent sail. 揑f we can help ease their financial burden, we will. ??The 22,000-student district discovered the shortage last month. 揑t抯 extraordinary. Nobody would have imagined something happening like this at this level,?said State Treasurer Mike Coffman. At Coffman抯 request, the District Attorney has begun investigating the district抯 finances. Coffman says he wants to know whether district officials hid the budget shortage until after the November election, when voters approved a $212 million bond issue for schools. ?At Creek High School, three students started a website that displays newspaper articles, district information and an email forum(论坛)。“Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed, “said a student. “We wanted to know the truth, and spread that around instead.” 28.In the view of State Treasurer Mike Coffman, the educational budget shortage is_________. A) unavoidable B) unthinkable C) insolvable D) irreversible 29.Why did Coffman request an investigation? A) To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem. B) To find out the extent of the consequences of the case. C) To make sure that the school principals were innocent. D) To stop the voters approving the $212 million bong issue. 30.Three high schoo