2014学年高二英语同步讲解课件：Unit2《PeriodⅡ》（人教版）必修5.pptVIP

完成句子 ③What me most the job was the chance to travel. 这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅行的机会。 ④During festivals，the new advertising campaigns started by supermarkets customers. 节日期间，超市发起的广告活动对顾客很有吸引力。 【答案】　③attracted；to　④are very attractive to 12．It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.(教材P10)很遗憾，这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有吸引力。 在这个句子中it是形式主语，句子的真正主语是that引导的主语从句。It is a pity that...“令人遗憾的是……”。 Its a pity that he didnt accept the job. 令人遗憾的是他没有接受这份工作。 Its a great pity that Jim wasnt invited. 吉姆没有受到邀请真是令人遗憾。 it作形式主语后接主语从句的常见结构： It is＋n.(a pity/surprise/wonder...)that It is＋adj.(amazing/surprising/wonderful...)that It is＋v.-ed(said/reported/believed...)that It seems/happens/appears/matters...that It is natural that she should cry. 她哭是人之常情。 It is reported that the number of wild animals in Africa is decreasing. 据报道非洲野生动物的数量正在减少。 It appears that he doesnt like fixing work hours. 看来他不喜欢固定的工作时间。 【答案】　①It is a pity that they are not here.②It seems that nobody knows anything about the matter ③Its possible that the price will go down. 13．It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.(教材P10) 它有公元一世纪由罗马人建造的最古老的港口，有由盎格鲁—撒克逊人始建于11世纪60年代的最古老的建筑，还有公元1066年由后来的诺曼人统治者建造的最古老的城堡。 本句中的“built by the Romans in the first century AD”，“begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s”和“constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066”都是过去分词短语作后置定语，分别修饰“the oldest port”，“the oldest building”和“the oldest castle”，因此去掉修饰成分后句子的主干是：It has the oldest port，the oldest building and the oldest castle。 The book bought yesterday is very good. 昨天买的那本书很好。 Do you know the student invited to attend an important meeting? 你认识被邀去参加一个重要会议的这个人吗？ 【对接高考】　 (2012·山东高考)After completing and signing it，please return the form to us in the envelope . A．providing　　　　　　　B．provided C．having provided D．provide 【解析】　句意：在填完表格并署名之后，请把它放在被提供的信封里