确定无心感应熔炼炉熔液表面形状电磁场边界元分析法.pdfVIP

第2期 电 工 技 术 学 报 1991年；月 ， 确定无心感应熔炼炉 熔液表面形状的电磁场边界元分析法 Boundary ElementAnalysisM ethod of E lectromagnedc Field to Predictthe Shape of a M etalFree Sudace in Coreless Induction M elting Furnace 邵 可 然 (华中理工士学 J．D．Lavers (加拿大多蹙 多大堂) Shao K eran (Huazhong University ofScience and T echnology) J．D．Layers (UniversitY of Toronto． Canada) 摘 要 奉 用轴对 补横 向磁场 门M )模型的戋童磁 的外 区域边 界程舟方程，结台旺抗边 平冬 件，碍 到了描述 无心感应熔砾炉 电磁场 可题 々适平元方程 根据熔 炼叠属液面的翠衡条件．提 出 了确定熔 炼金属表面彤特的过界元逮代算浩 。运用运一算珐连行 了宴倒计算，计算结果与模拟 实 验所测量 的结果十分 吻台 。对 2t工频培锃护的计 算．也学到 比 献蔓接近于宴测数椐的结果。 关键 词：电磁场数值计算 边界元分析法 自由边界 问题 无心感应熔炼炉 Abstract The boundary elem ent equations．represented by the m agnetic vector potentiaI in exterior region of an axisymm etrical transverse m agnetiC m odeland combined w ith the im pedance boundary condition form ulatiOn，forelectromagnetic fieId problems in coreless iIlduclion me—ting furnace are direved．The boundary element iterative procedure to prediCt the shape of otolten metal free surface is developed by fulfi1 Iing the equiIibrium condition of the surface． T he aIgorithni is applied to ca1culate the free surface contoUFS of m etal in a laboratory seale crucible furrm ce and the results show ing exceIIent agreem etit w ith he m easured vaIHe are pre~,ented．As a practical application，a 2tcrUcible furnace with alum initam m ecaI is considered and the COIl1fluted resulls conform ITIOrC cIosely tO the m easured va1He than those in the published Iiterature． 国家教委优秀年轻教师基金资勤项矗 t989年 u月i8日收到初稿．I990年 4月 931收到修改稿 第 2期 确定无心感应熔炼炉熔液表面形状的电磁场边界元分析法 Key wOrds! Numerical computatio11 in eIectrornagnetic field