银湖夏季叶绿素a与水质因子的相关分析及富营养化评价_赵超.pdfVIP

, Journal ofAnhuiAgr.i Sci. 2010, 38( 32): 18252- 18254 王淼 况玲玲 a 1 2 1* 2 3 2 2 赵 超 , 于宁楼 , 戴 伟 , 马万里 , 刘丽萍 , 卜楠 , 李润楠 ( 1. , 100083; 2. , 100714 ; 3. , 100045) 依据 2009年 5~ 7月对银湖水质的连续调查 监测数据, 分析叶绿素 a含量的时间变化特征, 探讨叶绿素 a与水质因子的相关关 系, 并应用修正的卡尔森营养状态指数对银湖水质进行分析评价研究表明, 叶绿素 a具有明显的时间变化特征, 5月叶绿素 a的含量 明显大于 7月, Ó区靠近垂钓区叶绿素 a含量最高; 基于叶绿素 a透明度 总磷等参数, 依据修正的卡尔森营养状态指数公式, 计算得 出银湖水质在夏季处于富营养化状态; 相关分析表明, 叶绿素 a与高锰酸盐指数总氮量呈极显著正相关, 而与透明度显著负相关, 与水 温溶解氧pH 值总有机碳量呈正相关, 而与总磷量呈负相关关系 银湖; 叶绿素 a; 相关分析; 营养状态指数 X 52 A 0517- 6611( 2010) 32- 18252- 03 Correlation Analysis between Chlorophylla andWaterQuality in Yin Lake in Summer and ItsEutrophication Evaluation ZHA Chao et a l ( School of Soil an W aterConservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083) Abstract The correlation bewt een chlorophyl-l a an other environm ental factorswas analyze , base on the continuousmonitoring ata inY in Lake from M ay to July in 2009, an mo ifie Carlson trophic state in ex was also use to assess the water quality ofY in Lake. The resu lts show e that the chlorophyl-l a ha obvious temporal change characteristics. The content of chlorophyl-l a inM aywas h igher than that in July ob- viously, an that in the fish ing region in areaÓ was the highest. Base on chlorophyll-a, transparence an totalP an other param eters, ac- cor ing tom o ifie Carlson trophic state in ex(TSIM 53), an conclusion w as rawn that thewhole lake in summ er was in eutrophic state. S ignificantly positive correlations were foun bewt een ch lorophyll-a concentration an permanganate in exes, total nitrogen, but significantly negative correlation w ith transparency. A t the same tmi e positive correlation was foun bewt een chlorophyll-a an w ater temperature, pH, is- solve oxygen, total organic carbon. H ow ever, negative logarithm ic correlat